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#!/usr/bin/perl

# Copyright (c) 2001-2017 University of Cambridge.
# See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution.

# Perl script to generate statistics from one or more Exim log files.

# Usage: eximstats [<options>] <log file> <log file> ...

# 1996-05-21: Ignore lines not starting with valid date/time, just in case
#               these get into a log file.
# 1996-11-19: Add the -h option to control the size of the histogram,
#               and optionally turn it off.
#             Use some Perl 5 things; it should be everywhere by now.
#             Add the Perl -w option and rewrite so no warnings are given.
#             Add the -t option to control the length of the "top" listing.
#             Add the -ne, -nt options to turn off errors and transport
#               information.
#             Add information about length of time on queue, and -q<list> to
#               control the intervals and turn it off.
#             Add count and percentage of delayed messages to the Received
#               line.
#             Show total number of errors.
#             Add count and percentage of messages with errors to Received
#               line.
#             Add information about relaying and -nr to suppress it.
# 1997-02-03  Merged in some of the things Nigel Metheringham had done:
#               Re-worded headings
#               Added received histogram as well as delivered
#               Added local senders' league table
#               Added local recipients' league table
# 1997-03-10  Fixed typo "destinationss"
#             Allow for intermediate address between final and original
#               when testing for relaying
#             Give better message when no input
# 1997-04-24  Fixed bug in layout of error listing that was depending on
#               text length (output line got repeated).
# 1997-05-06  Bug in option decoding when only one option.
#             Overflow bug when handling very large volumes.
# 1997-10-28  Updated to handle revised log format that might show
#               HELO name as well as host name before IP number
# 1998-01-26  Bugs in the function for calculating the number of seconds
#               since 1970 from a log date
# 1998-02-02  Delivery to :blackhole: doesn't have a T= entry in the log
#               line; cope with this, thereby avoiding undefined problems
#             Very short log line gave substring error
# 1998-02-03  A routed delivery to a local transport may not have <> in the
#               log line; terminate the address at white space, not <
# 1998-09-07  If first line of input was a => line, $thissize was undefined;
#               ensure it is zero.
# 1998-12-21  Adding of $thissize from => line should have been adding $size.
#             Oops. Should have looked more closely when fixing the previous
#               bug!
# 1999-11-12  Increased the field widths for printed integers; numbers are
#               bigger than originally envisaged.
# 2001-03-21  Converted seconds() routine to use Time::Local, fixing a bug
#               whereby seconds($timestamp) - id_seconds($id) gave an
#               incorrect result.
#             Added POD documentation.
#             Moved usage instructions into help() subroutine.
#             Added 'use strict' and declared all global variables.
#             Added '-html' flag and resultant code.
#             Added '-cache' flag and resultant code.
#             Added add_volume() routine and converted all volume variables
#               to use it, fixing the overflow problems for individual hosts
#               on large sites.
#             Converted all volume output to GB/MB/KB as appropriate.
#             Don't store local user stats if -nfl is specified.
#             Modifications done by: Steve Campbell (<steve@computurn.com>)
# 2001-04-02  Added the -t_remote_users flag. Steve Campbell.
# 2001-10-15  Added the -domain flag. Steve Campbell.
# 2001-10-16  Accept files on STDIN or on the command line. Steve Campbell.
# 2001-10-21  Removed -domain flag and added -bydomain, -byhost, and -byemail.
#             We now generate our main parsing subroutine as an eval statement
#             which improves performance dramatically when not all the results
#             are required. We also cache the last timestamp to time conversion.
#
#             NOTE: 'Top 50 destinations by (message count|volume)' lines are
#             now 'Top N (host|email|domain) destinations by (message count|volume)'
#             where N is the topcount. Steve Campbell.
#
# 2001-10-30  V1.16 Joachim Wieland.
#            Fixed minor bugs in add_volume() when taking over this version
#               for use in Exim 4: -w gave uninitialized value warnings in
#               two situations: for the first addition to a counter, and if
#               there were never any gigabytes, thereby leaving the $gigs
#               value unset.
#             Initialized $last_timestamp to stop a -w uninitialized warning.
#             Minor layout tweak for grand totals (nitpicking).
#             Put the IP addresses for relaying stats in [] and separated by
#               a space from the domain name.
#             Removed the IPv4-specific address test when picking out addresses
#               for relaying. Anything inside [] is OK.
#
# 2002-07-02  Philip Hazel
#             Fixed "uninitialized variable" message that occurred for relay
#               messages that arrived from H=[1.2.3.4] hosts (no name shown).
#               This bug didn't affect the output.
#
# 2002-04-15  V1.17 Joachim Wieland.
#             Added -charts, -chartdir. -chartrel options which use
#             GD::Graph modules to create graphical charts of the statistics.
#
# 2002-04-15  V1.18 Steve Campbell.
#             Added a check for $domain to to stop a -w uninitialized warning.
#             Added -byemaildomain option.
#             Only print HTML header links to included tables!
#
# 2002-08-02  V1.19 Steve Campbell.
#             Changed the debug mode to dump the parser onto STDERR rather
#             than STDOUT. Documented the -d flag into the help().
#             Rejoined the divergent 2002-04-15 and 2002-07-02 releases.
#
# 2002-08-21  V1.20 Steve Campbell.
#             Added the '-merge' option to allow merging of previous reports.
#             Fixed a missing semicolon when doing -bydomain.
#             Make volume charts plot the data gigs and bytes rather than just bytes.
#             Only process log lines with $flag =~ /<=|=>|->|==|\*\*|Co/
#             Converted Emaildomain to Edomain - the column header was too wide!
#             This changes the text output slightly. You can revert to the old
#             column widths by changing $COLUMN_WIDTHS to 7;
#
# 2002-09-04  V1.21 Andreas J Mueller
#             Local deliveries domain now defaults to 'localdomain'.
#             Don't match F=<From> when looking for the user.
#
# 2002-09-05  V1.22 Steve Campbell
#             Fixed a perl 5.005 incompatibility problem ('our' variables).
#
# 2002-09-11  V1.23 Steve Campbell
#             Stopped -charts option from throwing errors on null data.
#             Don't print out 'Errors encountered' unless there are any.

# 2002-10-21  V1.23a Philip Hazel - patch from Tony Finch put in until
#               Steve's eximstats catches up.
#             Handle log files that include the timezone after the timestamp.
#             Switch to assuming that log timestamps are in local time, with
#               an option for UTC timestamps, as in Exim itself.
#
# 2003-02-05  V1.24 Steve Campbell
#             Added in Sergey Sholokh's code to convert '<' and '>' characters
#             in HTML output. Also added code to convert them back with -merge.
#             Fixed timestamp offsets to convert to seconds rather than minutes.
#             Updated -merge to work with output files using timezones.
#             Added caching to speed up the calculation of timezone offsets.
#
# 2003-02-07  V1.25 Steve Campbell
#             Optimised the usage of mktime() in the seconds subroutine.
#             Removed the now redundant '-cache' option.
#             html2txt() now explicitly matches HTML tags.
#             Implemented a new sorting algorithm - the top_n_sort() routine.
#             Added Danny Carroll's '-nvr' flag and code.
#
# 2003-03-13  V1.26 Steve Campbell
#             Implemented HTML compliance changes recommended by Bernard Massot.
#             Bug fix to allow top_n_sort() to handle null keys.
#             Convert all domains and edomains to lowercase.
#             Remove preceding dots from domains.
#
# 2003-03-13  V1.27 Steve Campbell
#             Replaced border attributes with 'border=1', as recommended by
#             Bernard Massot.
#
# 2003-06-03  V1.28 John Newman
#             Added in the ability to skip over the parsing and evaluation of
#             specific transports as passed to eximstats via the new "-nt/.../"
#             command line argument.  This new switch allows the viewing of
#             not more accurate statistics but more applicable statistics when
#             special transports are in use (ie; SpamAssassin).  We need to be
#             able to ignore transports such as this otherwise the resulting
#             local deliveries are significantly skewed (doubled)...
#
# 2003-11-06  V1.29 Steve Campbell
#             Added the '-pattern "Description" "/pattern/"' option.
#
# 2004-02-17  V1.30 Steve Campbell
#             Added warnings if required GD::Graph modules are not available or
#             insufficient -chart* options are specified.
#
# 2004-02-20  V1.31 Andrea Balzi
#             Only show the Local Sender/Destination links if the tables exist.
#
# 2004-07-05  V1.32 Steve Campbell
#             Fix '-merge -h0' divide by zero error.
#
# 2004-07-15  V1.33 Steve Campbell
#             Documentation update - I've converted the subroutine
#             documentation from POD to comments.
#
# 2004-12-10  V1.34 Steve Campbell
#             Eximstats can now parse syslog lines as well as mainlog lines.
#
# 2004-12-20  V1.35 Wouter Verhelst
#             Pie charts by volume were actually generated by count. Fixed.
#
# 2005-02-07  V1.36 Gregor Herrmann / Steve Campbell
#             Added average sizes to HTML Top tables.
#
# 2005-04-26  V1.37 Frank Heydlauf
#             Added -xls and the ability to specify output files.
#
# 2005-04-29  V1.38 Steve Campbell
#             Use FileHandles for outputting results.
#             Allow any combination of xls, txt, and html output.
#             Fixed display of large numbers with -nvr option
#             Fixed merging of reports with empty tables.
#
# 2005-05-27  V1.39 Steve Campbell
#             Added the -include_original_destination flag
#             Removed tabs and trailing whitespace.
#
# 2005-06-03  V1.40 Steve Campbell
#             Whilst parsing the mainlog(s), store information about
#             the messages in a hash of arrays rather than using
#             individual hashes. This is a bit cleaner and results in
#             dramatic memory savings, albeit at a slight CPU cost.
#
# 2005-06-15  V1.41 Steve Campbell
#             Added the -show_rt<list> flag.
#             Added the -show_dt<list> flag.
#
# 2005-06-24  V1.42 Steve Campbell
#             Added Histograms for user specified patterns.
#
# 2005-06-30  V1.43 Steve Campbell
#             Bug fix for V1.42 with -h0 specified. Spotted by Chris Lear.
#
# 2005-07-26  V1.44 Steve Campbell
#             Use a glob alias rather than an array ref in the generated
#             parser. This improves both readability and performance.
#
# 2005-09-30  V1.45 Marco Gaiarin / Steve Campbell
#             Collect SpamAssassin and rejection statistics.
#             Don't display local sender or destination tables unless
#             there is data to show.
#             Added average volumes into the top table text output.
#
# 2006-02-07  V1.46 Steve Campbell
#             Collect data on the number of addresses (recipients)
#             as well as the number of messages.
#
# 2006-05-05  V1.47 Steve Campbell
#             Added 'Message too big' to the list of mail rejection
#             reasons (thanks to Marco Gaiarin).
#
# 2006-06-05  V1.48 Steve Campbell
#             Mainlog lines which have GMT offsets and are too short to
#             have a flag are now skipped.
#
# 2006-11-10  V1.49 Alain Williams
#             Added the -emptyok flag.
#
# 2006-11-16  V1.50 Steve Campbell
#             Fixes for obtaining the IP address from reject messages.
#
# 2006-11-27  V1.51 Steve Campbell
#             Another update for obtaining the IP address from reject messages.
#
# 2006-11-27  V1.52 Steve Campbell
#             Tally any reject message containing SpamAssassin.
#
# 2007-01-31  V1.53 Philip Hazel
#             Allow for [pid] after date in log lines
#
# 2007-02-14  V1.54 Daniel Tiefnig
#             Improved the '($parent) =' pattern match.
#
# 2007-03-19  V1.55 Steve Campbell
#             Differentiate between permanent and temporary rejects.
#
# 2007-03-29  V1.56 Jez Hancock
#             Fixed some broken HTML links and added missing column headers.
#
# 2007-03-30  V1.57 Steve Campbell
#             Fixed Grand Total Summary Domains, Edomains, and Email columns
#             for Rejects, Temp Rejects, Ham, and Spam rows.
#
# 2007-04-11  V1.58 Steve Campbell
#             Fix to get <> and blackhole to show in edomain tables.
#
# 2007-09-20  V1.59 Steve Campbell
#             Added the -bylocaldomain option
#
# 2007-09-20  V1.60 Heiko Schlittermann
#             Fix for misinterpreted log lines
#
# 2013-01-14  V1.61 Steve Campbell
#             Watch out for senders sending "HELO [IpAddr]"
#
#
# For documentation on the logfile format, see
# http://www.exim.org/exim-html-4.50/doc/html/spec_48.html#IX2793

=head1 NAME

eximstats - generates statistics from Exim mainlog or syslog files.

=head1 SYNOPSIS

eximstats [Output] [Options] mainlog1 mainlog2 ...
 eximstats -merge [Options] report.1.txt report.2.txt ... > weekly_report.txt

=head2 Output:

=over 4

=item B<-txt>

Output the results in plain text to STDOUT.

=item B<-txt>=I<filename>

Output the results in plain text. Filename '-' for STDOUT is accepted.

=item B<-html>

Output the results in HTML to STDOUT.

=item B<-html>=I<filename>

Output the results in HTML. Filename '-' for STDOUT is accepted.

=item B<-xls>

Output the results in Excel compatible Format to STDOUT.
Requires the Spreadsheet::WriteExcel CPAN module.

=item B<-xls>=I<filename>

Output the results in Excel compatible format. Filename '-' for STDOUT is accepted.

=back

=head2 Options:

=over 4

=item B<-h>I<number>

histogram divisions per hour. The default is 1, and
0 suppresses histograms. Valid values are:

0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 or 60.

=item B<-ne>

Don't display error information.

=item B<-nr>

Don't display relaying information.

=item B<-nr>I</pattern/>

Don't display relaying information that matches.

=item B<-nt>

Don't display transport information.

=item B<-nt>I</pattern/>

Don't display transport information that matches

=item B<-q>I<list>

List of times for queuing information single 0 item suppresses.

=item B<-t>I<number>

Display top <number> sources/destinations
default is 50, 0 suppresses top listing.

=item B<-tnl>

Omit local sources/destinations in top listing.

=item B<-t_remote_users>

Include remote users in the top source/destination listings.

=item B<-include_original_destination>

Include the original destination email addresses rather than just
using the final ones.
Useful for finding out which of your mailing lists are receiving mail.

=item B<-show_dt>I<list>

Show the delivery times (B<DT>)for all the messages.

Exim must have been configured to use the +deliver_time logging option
for this option to work.

I<list> is an optional list of times. Eg -show_dt1,2,4,8 will show
the number of messages with delivery times under 1 second, 2 seconds, 4 seconds,
8 seconds, and over 8 seconds.

=item B<-show_rt>I<list>

Show the receipt times for all the messages. The receipt time is
defined as the Completed hh:mm:ss - queue_time_overall - the Receipt hh:mm:ss.
These figures will be skewed by pipelined messages so might not be that useful.

Exim must have been configured to use the +queue_time_overall logging option
for this option to work.

I<list> is an optional list of times. Eg -show_rt1,2,4,8 will show
the number of messages with receipt times under 1 second, 2 seconds, 4 seconds,
8 seconds, and over 8 seconds.

=item B<-byhost>

Show results by sending host. This may be combined with
B<-bydomain> and/or B<-byemail> and/or B<-byedomain>. If none of these options
are specified, then B<-byhost> is assumed as a default.

=item B<-bydomain>

Show results by sending domain.
May be combined with B<-byhost> and/or B<-byemail> and/or B<-byedomain>.

=item B<-byemail>

Show results by sender's email address.
May be combined with B<-byhost> and/or B<-bydomain> and/or B<-byedomain>.

=item B<-byemaildomain> or B<-byedomain>

Show results by sender's email domain.
May be combined with B<-byhost> and/or B<-bydomain> and/or B<-byemail>.

=item B<-pattern> I<Description> I</Pattern/>

Look for the specified pattern and count the number of lines in which it appears.
This option can be specified multiple times. Eg:

-pattern 'Refused connections' '/refused connection/'

=item B<-merge>

This option allows eximstats to merge old eximstat reports together. Eg:

eximstats mainlog.sun > report.sun.txt
 eximstats mainlog.mon > report.mon.txt
 eximstats mainlog.tue > report.tue.txt
 eximstats mainlog.wed > report.web.txt
 eximstats mainlog.thu > report.thu.txt
 eximstats mainlog.fri > report.fri.txt
 eximstats mainlog.sat > report.sat.txt
 eximstats -merge       report.*.txt > weekly_report.txt
 eximstats -merge -html report.*.txt > weekly_report.html

=over 4

=item *

You can merge text or html reports and output the results as text or html.

=item *

You can use all the normal eximstat output options, but only data
included in the original reports can be shown!

=item *

When merging reports, some loss of accuracy may occur in the top I<n> lists.
This will be towards the ends of the lists.

=item *

The order of items in the top I<n> lists may vary when the data volumes
round to the same value.

=back

=item B<-charts>

Create graphical charts to be displayed in HTML output.
Only valid in combination with I<-html>.

This requires the following modules which can be obtained
from http://www.cpan.org/modules/01modules.index.html

=over 4

=item GD

=item GDTextUtil

=item GDGraph

=back

To install these, download and unpack them, then use the normal perl installation procedure:

perl Makefile.PL
 make
 make test
 make install

On B<Debian GNU/Linux> you can use
C<apt-get install libgd-perl libgd-text-perl libgd-graph-perl>
instead.

=item B<-chartdir>I <dir>

Create the charts in the directory <dir>

=item B<-chartrel>I <dir>

Specify the relative directory for the "img src=" tags from where to include
the charts

=item B<-emptyok>

Specify that it's OK to not find any valid log lines. Without this
we will output an error message if we don't find any.

=item B<-d>

Debug flag. This outputs the eval()'d parser onto STDOUT which makes it
easier to trap errors in the eval section. Remember to add 1 to the line numbers to allow for the
title!

=back

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Eximstats parses exim mainlog and syslog files to output a statistical
analysis of the messages processed. By default, a text
analysis is generated, but you can request other output formats
using flags. See the help (B<-help>) to learn
about how to create charts from the tables.

=head1 AUTHOR

There is a website at https://www.exim.org/.

=head1 TO DO

This program does not perfectly handle messages whose received
and delivered log lines are in different files, which can happen
when you have multiple mail servers and a message cannot be
immediately delivered. Fixing this could be tricky...

Merging of xls files is not (yet) possible. Be free to implement :)

=cut

use warnings;
use integer;
BEGIN { pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.' };
use strict;
use IO::File;
use File::Basename;

# use Time::Local;  # PH/FANF
use POSIX;

if (@ARGV and $ARGV[0] eq '--version') {
    print basename($0) . ": $0\n",
        "build: 4.94.2\n",
        "perl(runtime): $]\n";
        exit 0;
}

use vars qw($HAVE_GD_Graph_pie $HAVE_GD_Graph_linespoints $HAVE_Spreadsheet_WriteExcel);
eval { require GD::Graph::pie; };
$HAVE_GD_Graph_pie = $@ ? 0 : 1;
eval { require GD::Graph::linespoints; };
$HAVE_GD_Graph_linespoints = $@ ? 0 : 1;
eval { require Spreadsheet::WriteExcel; };
$HAVE_Spreadsheet_WriteExcel = $@ ? 0 : 1;

##################################################
#             Static data                        #
##################################################
# 'use vars' instead of 'our' as perl5.005 is still in use out there!
use vars qw(@tab62 @days_per_month $gig);
use vars qw($VERSION);
use vars qw($COLUMN_WIDTHS);
use vars qw($WEEK $DAY $HOUR $MINUTE);

@tab62 =
  (0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,0,0,0,0,0,     # 0-9
   0,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,  # A-K
  21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,  # L-W
  33,34,35, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,              # X-Z
   0,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,  # a-k
  47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,  # l-w
  59,60,61);                            # x-z

@days_per_month = (0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334);
$gig     = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
$VERSION = '1.61';

# How much space do we allow for the Hosts/Domains/Emails/Edomains column headers?
$COLUMN_WIDTHS = 8;

$MINUTE = 60;
$HOUR   = 60 * $MINUTE;
$DAY    = 24 * $HOUR;
$WEEK   =  7 * $DAY;

# Declare global variables.
use vars qw($total_received_data  $total_received_data_gigs  $total_received_count);
use vars qw($total_delivered_data $total_delivered_data_gigs $total_delivered_messages $total_delivered_addresses);
use vars qw(%timestamp2time);                   #Hash of timestamp => time.
use vars qw($last_timestamp $last_time);        #The last time conversion done.
use vars qw($last_date $date_seconds);          #The last date conversion done.
use vars qw($last_offset $offset_seconds);      #The last time offset conversion done.
use vars qw($localtime_offset);
use vars qw($i);                                #General loop counter.
use vars qw($debug);                            #Debug mode?
use vars qw($ntopchart);                        #How many entries should make it into the chart?
use vars qw($gddirectory);                      #Where to put files from GD::Graph

# SpamAssassin variables
use vars qw($spam_score $spam_score_gigs);
use vars qw($ham_score  $ham_score_gigs);
use vars qw(%ham_count_by_ip %spam_count_by_ip);
use vars qw(%rejected_count_by_ip %rejected_count_by_reason);
use vars qw(%temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip %temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason);

#For use in Spreadsheet::WriteExcel
use vars qw($workbook $ws_global $ws_relayed $ws_errors);
use vars qw($row $col $row_hist $col_hist);
use vars qw($run_hist);
use vars qw($f_default $f_header1 $f_header2 $f_header2_m $f_headertab $f_percent); #Format Header

# Output FileHandles
use vars qw($txt_fh $htm_fh $xls_fh);

$ntopchart = 5;

# The following are parameters whose values are
# set by command line switches:
use vars qw($show_errors $show_relay $show_transport $transport_pattern);
use vars qw($topcount $local_league_table $include_remote_users $do_local_domain);
use vars qw($hist_opt $hist_interval $hist_number $volume_rounding $emptyOK);
use vars qw($relay_pattern @queue_times @user_patterns @user_descriptions);
use vars qw(@rcpt_times @delivery_times);
use vars qw($include_original_destination);
use vars qw($txt_fh $htm_fh $xls_fh);

use vars qw(%do_sender);                #Do sender by Host, Domain, Email, and/or Edomain tables.
use vars qw($charts $chartrel $chartdir $charts_option_specified);
use vars qw($merge_reports);            #Merge old reports ?

# The following are modified in the parse() routine, and
# referred to in the print_*() routines.
use vars qw($delayed_count $relayed_unshown $begin $end);
use vars qw(%messages @message);
use vars qw(%received_count       %received_data       %received_data_gigs);
use vars qw(%delivered_messages      %delivered_data      %delivered_data_gigs %delivered_addresses);
use vars qw(%received_count_user  %received_data_user  %received_data_gigs_user);
use vars qw(%delivered_messages_user %delivered_addresses_user %delivered_data_user %delivered_data_gigs_user);
use vars qw(%delivered_messages_local_domain %delivered_addresses_local_domain %delivered_data_local_domain %delivered_data_gigs_local_domain);
use vars qw(%transported_count    %transported_data    %transported_data_gigs);
use vars qw(%relayed %errors_count $message_errors);
use vars qw(@qt_all_bin @qt_remote_bin);
use vars qw($qt_all_overflow $qt_remote_overflow);
use vars qw(@dt_all_bin @dt_remote_bin %rcpt_times_bin);
use vars qw($dt_all_overflow $dt_remote_overflow %rcpt_times_overflow);
use vars qw(@received_interval_count @delivered_interval_count);
use vars qw(@user_pattern_totals @user_pattern_interval_count);

use vars qw(%report_totals);

# Enumerations
use vars qw($SIZE $FROM_HOST $FROM_ADDRESS $ARRIVAL_TIME $REMOTE_DELIVERED $PROTOCOL);
use vars qw($DELAYED $HAD_ERROR);
$SIZE             = 0;
$FROM_HOST        = 1;
$FROM_ADDRESS     = 2;
$ARRIVAL_TIME     = 3;
$REMOTE_DELIVERED = 4;
$DELAYED          = 5;
$HAD_ERROR        = 6;
$PROTOCOL         = 7;

##################################################
#                   Subroutines                  #
##################################################

#######################################################################
# get_filehandle($file,\%output_files);
# Return a filehandle writing to $file.
#
# If %output_files is defined, check that $output_files{$file}
# doesn't exist and die if it does, or set it if it doesn't.
#######################################################################
sub get_filehandle {
  my($file,$output_files_href) = @_;

$file = '-' if ($file eq '');

if (defined $output_files_href) {
    die "You can only output to '$file' once! Use -h for help.\n" if exists $output_files_href->{$file};
    $output_files_href->{$file} = 1;
  }

if ($file eq '-') {
    return \*STDOUT;
  }

if (-e $file) {
    unlink $file or die "Failed to rm $file: $!";
  }

my $fh = new IO::File $file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL;
  die "new IO::File $file failed: $!" unless (defined $fh);
  return $fh;
}

#######################################################################
# volume_rounded();
#
# $rounded_volume = volume_rounded($bytes,$gigabytes);
#
# Given a data size in bytes, round it to KB, MB, or GB
# as appropriate.
#
# Eg 12000 => 12KB, 15000000 => 14GB, etc.
#
# Note: I've experimented with Math::BigInt and it results in a 33%
# performance degredation as opposed to storing numbers split into
# bytes and gigabytes.
#######################################################################
sub volume_rounded {
  my($x,$g) = @_;
  $x = 0 unless $x;
  $g = 0 unless $g;
  my($rounded);

while ($x > $gig) {
    $g++;
    $x -= $gig;
  }

if ($volume_rounding) {
    # Values < 1 GB
    if ($g <= 0) {
      if ($x < 10000) {
        $rounded = sprintf("%6d", $x);
      }
      elsif ($x < 10000000) {
        $rounded = sprintf("%4dKB", ($x + 512)/1024);
      }
      else {
        $rounded = sprintf("%4dMB", ($x + 512*1024)/(1024*1024));
      }
    }
    # Values between 1GB and 10GB are printed in MB
    elsif ($g < 10) {
      $rounded = sprintf("%4dMB", ($g * 1024) + ($x + 512*1024)/(1024*1024));
    }
    else {
      # Handle values over 10GB
      $rounded = sprintf("%4dGB", $g + ($x + $gig/2)/$gig);
    }
  }
  else {
    # We don't want any rounding to be done.
    # and we don't need broken formatted output which on one hand avoids numbers from
    # being interpreted as string by Spreadsheet Calculators, on the other hand
    # breaks if more than 4 digits! -> flexible length instead of fixed length
    # Format the return value at the output routine! -fh
    #$rounded = sprintf("%d", ($g * $gig) + $x);
    no integer;
    $rounded = sprintf("%.0f", ($g * $gig) + $x);
  }

return $rounded;
}

#######################################################################
# un_round();
#
#  un_round($rounded_volume,\$bytes,\$gigabytes);
#
# Given a volume in KB, MB or GB, as generated by volume_rounded(),
# do the reverse transformation and convert it back into Bytes and Gigabytes.
# These are added to the $bytes and $gigabytes parameters.
#
# Given a data size in bytes, round it to KB, MB, or GB
# as appropriate.
#
# EG: 500 => (500,0), 14GB => (0,14), etc.
#######################################################################
sub un_round {
  my($rounded,$bytes_sref,$gigabytes_sref) = @_;

if ($rounded =~ /(\d+)GB/) {
    $$gigabytes_sref += $1;
  }
  elsif ($rounded =~ /(\d+)MB/) {
    $$gigabytes_sref +=   $1 / 1024;
    $$bytes_sref     += (($1 % 1024 ) * 1024 * 1024);
  }
  elsif ($rounded =~ /(\d+)KB/) {
    $$gigabytes_sref +=  $1 / (1024 * 1024);
    $$bytes_sref     += ($1 % (1024 * 1024) * 1024);
  }
  elsif ($rounded =~ /(\d+)/) {
    # We need to turn off integer in case we are merging an -nvr report.
    no integer;
    $$gigabytes_sref += int($1 / $gig);
    $$bytes_sref     += $1 % $gig;
  }

#Now reduce the bytes down to less than 1GB.
  add_volume($bytes_sref,$gigabytes_sref,0) if ($$bytes_sref > $gig);
}

#######################################################################
# add_volume();
#
#   add_volume(\$bytes,\$gigs,$size);
#
# Add $size to $bytes/$gigs where this is a number split into
# bytes ($bytes) and gigabytes ($gigs). This is significantly
# faster than using Math::BigInt.
#######################################################################
sub add_volume {
  my($bytes_ref,$gigs_ref,$size) = @_;
  $$bytes_ref = 0 if ! defined $$bytes_ref;
  $$gigs_ref = 0 if ! defined $$gigs_ref;
  $$bytes_ref += $size;
  while ($$bytes_ref > $gig) {
    $$gigs_ref++;
    $$bytes_ref -= $gig;
  }
}

#######################################################################
# format_time();
#
#  $formatted_time = format_time($seconds);
#
# Given a time in seconds, break it down into
# weeks, days, hours, minutes, and seconds.
#
# Eg 12005 => 3h20m5s
#######################################################################
sub format_time {
my($t) = pop @_;
my($s) = $t % 60;
$t /= 60;
my($m) = $t % 60;
$t /= 60;
my($h) = $t % 24;
$t /= 24;
my($d) = $t % 7;
my($w) = $t/7;
my($p) = "";
$p .= "$w"."w" if $w > 0;
$p .= "$d"."d" if $d > 0;
$p .= "$h"."h" if $h > 0;
$p .= "$m"."m" if $m > 0;
$p .= "$s"."s" if $s > 0 || $p eq "";
$p;
}

#######################################################################
#  unformat_time();
#
#  $seconds = unformat_time($formatted_time);
#
# Given a time in weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds, convert it to seconds.
#
# Eg 3h20m5s => 12005
#######################################################################
sub unformat_time {
  my($formatted_time) = pop @_;
  my $time = 0;

while ($formatted_time =~ s/^(\d+)([wdhms]?)//) {
    $time +=  $1 if ($2 eq '' || $2 eq 's');
    $time +=  $1 * 60 if ($2 eq 'm');
    $time +=  $1 * 60 * 60 if ($2 eq 'h');
    $time +=  $1 * 60 * 60 * 24 if ($2 eq 'd');
    $time +=  $1 * 60 * 60 * 24  * 7 if ($2 eq 'w');
  }
  $time;
}

#######################################################################
# seconds();
#
#  $time = seconds($timestamp);
#
# Given a time-of-day timestamp, convert it into a time() value using
# POSIX::mktime.  We expect the timestamp to be of the form
# "$year-$mon-$day $hour:$min:$sec", with month going from 1 to 12,
# and the year to be absolute (we do the necessary conversions). The
# seconds value can be followed by decimals, which we ignore. The
# timestamp may be followed with an offset from UTC like "+$hh$mm"; if the
# offset is not present, and we have not been told that the log is in UTC
# (with the -utc option), then we adjust the time by the current local
# time offset so that it can be compared with the time recorded in message
# IDs, which is UTC.
#
# To improve performance, we only use mktime on the date ($year-$mon-$day),
# and only calculate it if the date is different to the previous time we
# came here. We then add on seconds for the '$hour:$min:$sec'.
#
# We also store the results of the last conversion done, and only
# recalculate if the date is different.
#
# We used to have the '-cache' flag which would store the results of the
# mktime() call. However, the current way of just using mktime() on the
# date obsoletes this.
#######################################################################
sub seconds {
  my($timestamp) = @_;

# Is the timestamp the same as the last one?
  return $last_time if ($last_timestamp eq $timestamp);

return 0 unless ($timestamp =~ /^((\d{4})\-(\d\d)-(\d\d))\s(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)(?:\.\d+)?( ([+-])(\d\d)(\d\d))?/o);

unless ($last_date eq $1) {
    $last_date = $1;
    my(@timestamp) = (0,0,0,$4,$3,$2);
    $timestamp[5] -= 1900;
    $timestamp[4]--;
    $date_seconds = mktime(@timestamp);
  }
  my $time = $date_seconds + ($5 * 3600) + ($6 * 60) + $7;

# SC. Use caching. Also note we want seconds not minutes.
  #my($this_offset) = ($10 * 60 + $12) * ($9 . "1") if defined $8;
  if (defined $8 && ($8 ne $last_offset)) {
    $last_offset = $8;
    $offset_seconds = ($10 * 60 + $11) * 60;
    $offset_seconds = -$offset_seconds if ($9 eq '-');
  }

if (defined $8) {
    #$time -= $this_offset;
    $time -= $offset_seconds;
  } elsif (defined $localtime_offset) {
    $time -= $localtime_offset;
  }

# Store the last timestamp received.
  $last_timestamp = $timestamp;
  $last_time      = $time;

$time;
}

#######################################################################
#  id_seconds();
#
#  $time = id_seconds($message_id);
#
# Given a message ID, convert it into a time() value.
#######################################################################
sub id_seconds {
my($sub_id) = substr((pop @_), 0, 6);
my($s) = 0;
my(@c) = split(//, $sub_id);
while($#c >= 0) { $s = $s * 62 + $tab62[ord(shift @c) - ord('0')] }
$s;
}

#######################################################################
#  wdhms_seconds();
#
#  $seconds = wdhms_seconds($string);
#
# Convert a string in a week/day/hour/minute/second format (eg 4h10s)
# into seconds.
#######################################################################
sub wdhms_seconds {
  if ($_[0] =~ /^(?:(\d+)w)?(?:(\d+)d)?(?:(\d+)h)?(?:(\d+)m)?(?:(\d+)s)?/) {
    return((($1||0) * $WEEK) + (($2||0) * $DAY) + (($3||0) * $HOUR) + (($4||0) * $MINUTE) + ($5||0));
  }
  return undef;
}

#######################################################################
#  queue_time();
#
#  $queued = queue_time($completed_tod, $arrival_time, $id);
#
# Given the completed time of day and either the arrival time
# (preferred), or the message ID, calculate how long the message has
# been on the queue.
#
#######################################################################
sub queue_time {
  my($completed_tod, $arrival_time, $id) = @_;

# Note: id_seconds() benchmarks as 42% slower than seconds()
  # and computing the time accounts for a significant portion of
  # the run time.
  if (defined $arrival_time) {
    return(seconds($completed_tod) - seconds($arrival_time));
  }
  else {
    return(seconds($completed_tod) - id_seconds($id));
  }
}

#######################################################################
#  calculate_localtime_offset();
#
#  $localtime_offset = calculate_localtime_offset();
#
# Calculate the the localtime offset from gmtime in seconds.
#
#  $localtime = time() + $localtime_offset.
#
# These are the same semantics as ISO 8601 and RFC 2822 timezone offsets.
# (West is negative, East is positive.)
#######################################################################

# $localtime = gmtime() + $localtime_offset.  OLD COMMENT
# This subroutine commented out as it's not currently in use.

#sub calculate_localtime_offset {
#  # Pick an arbitrary date, convert it to localtime & gmtime, and return the difference.
#  my (@sample_date) = (0,0,0,5,5,100);
#  my $localtime = timelocal(@sample_date);
#  my $gmtime    = timegm(@sample_date);
#  my $offset = $localtime - $gmtime;
#  return $offset;
#}

sub calculate_localtime_offset {
  # Assume that the offset at the moment is valid across the whole
  # period covered by the logs that we're analysing. This may not
  # be true around the time the clocks change in spring or autumn.
  my $utc = time;
  # mktime works on local time and gmtime works in UTC
  my $local = mktime(gmtime($utc));
  return $local - $utc;
}

#######################################################################
# print_duration_table();
#
#  print_duration_table($title, $message_type, \@times, \@values, $overflow);
#
# Print a table showing how long a particular step took for
# the messages. The parameters are:
#   $title         Eg "Time spent on the queue"
#   $message_type  Eg "Remote"
#   \@times        The maximum time a message took for it to increment
#                  the corresponding @values counter.
#   \@values       An array of message counters.
#   $overflow      The number of messages which exceeded the maximum
#                  time.
#######################################################################
sub print_duration_table {
no integer;
my($title, $message_type, $times_aref, $values_aref, $overflow) = @_;
my(@chartdatanames);
my(@chartdatavals);

my $printed_one = 0;
my $cumulative_percent = 0;

my $queue_total = $overflow;
map {$queue_total += $_} @$values_aref;

my $temp = "$title: $message_type";

my $txt_format = "%5s %4s   %6d %5.1f%%  %5.1f%%\n";
my $htm_format = "<tr><td align=\"right\">%s %s</td><td align=\"right\">%d</td><td align=\"right\">%5.1f%%</td><td align=\"right\">%5.1f%%</td>\n";

# write header
printf $txt_fh ("%s\n%s\n\n", $temp, "-" x length($temp)) if $txt_fh;
if ($htm_fh) {
  print $htm_fh "<hr><a name=\"$title $message_type\"></a><h2>$temp</h2>\n";
  print $htm_fh "<table border=0 width=\"100%\"><tr><td><table border=1>\n";
  print $htm_fh "<tr><th>Time</th><th>Messages</th><th>Percentage</th><th>Cumulative Percentage</th>\n";
}
if ($xls_fh) {
  $ws_global->write($row++, $col, "$title: ".$message_type, $f_header2);
  my @content=("Time", "Messages", "Percentage", "Cumulative Percentage");
  &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row++, 1, \@content, $f_headertab);
}

for ($i = 0; $i <= $#$times_aref; ++$i) {
  if ($$values_aref[$i] > 0)
    {
    my $percent = ($values_aref->[$i] * 100)/$queue_total;
    $cumulative_percent += $percent;

my @content=($printed_one? "     " : "Under",
        format_time($times_aref->[$i]),
        $values_aref->[$i], $percent, $cumulative_percent);

if ($htm_fh) {
      printf $htm_fh ($htm_format, @content);
      if (!defined($values_aref->[$i])) {
        print $htm_fh "Not defined";
      }
    }
    if ($txt_fh) {
      printf $txt_fh ($txt_format, @content);
      if (!defined($times_aref->[$i])) {
        print $txt_fh "Not defined";
      }
    }
    if ($xls_fh)
    {
      no integer;
      &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row, 0, [@content[0,1,2]], $f_default);
      &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row++, 3, [$content[3]/100,$content[4]/100], $f_percent);

if (!defined($times_aref->[$i])) {
        $col=0;
        $ws_global->write($row++, $col, "Not defined"  );
      }
    }

push(@chartdatanames,
      ($printed_one? "" : "Under") . format_time($times_aref->[$i]));
    push(@chartdatavals, $$values_aref[$i]);
    $printed_one = 1;
  }
}

if ($overflow && $overflow > 0) {
  my $percent = ($overflow * 100)/$queue_total;
  $cumulative_percent += $percent;

my @content = ("Over ", format_time($times_aref->[-1]),
        $overflow, $percent, $cumulative_percent);

printf $txt_fh ($txt_format, @content) if $txt_fh;
    printf $htm_fh ($htm_format, @content) if $htm_fh;
    if ($xls_fh)
    {
      &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row, 0, [@content[0,1,2]], $f_default);
      &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row++, 3, [$content[3]/100,$content[4]/100], $f_percent);
    }

}

push(@chartdatanames, "Over " . format_time($times_aref->[-1]));
push(@chartdatavals, $overflow);

#printf("Unknown   %6d\n", $queue_unknown) if $queue_unknown > 0;
if ($htm_fh) {
  print $htm_fh "</table></td><td>";

if ($HAVE_GD_Graph_pie && $charts && ($#chartdatavals > 0)) {
    my @data = (
       \@chartdatanames,
       \@chartdatavals
    );
    my $graph = GD::Graph::pie->new(200, 200);
    my $pngname = "$title-$message_type.png";
    $pngname =~ s/[^\w\-\.]/_/;

my $graph_title = "$title ($message_type)";
    $graph->set(title => $graph_title) if (length($graph_title) < 21);

my $gd = $graph->plot(\@data) or warn($graph->error);
    if ($gd) {
      open(IMG, ">$chartdir/$pngname") or die "Could not write $chartdir/$pngname: $!\n";
      binmode IMG;
      print IMG $gd->png;
      close IMG;
      print $htm_fh "<img src=\"$chartrel/$pngname\">";
    }
  }
  print $htm_fh "</td></tr></table>\n";
}

if ($xls_fh)
{
  $row++;
}
print $txt_fh "\n" if $txt_fh;
print $htm_fh "\n" if $htm_fh;

}

#######################################################################
# print_histogram();
#
#  print_histogram('Deliveries|Messages received|$pattern', $unit, @interval_count);
#
# Print a histogram of the messages delivered/received per time slot
# (hour by default).
#######################################################################
sub print_histogram {
my($text, $unit, @interval_count) = @_;
my(@chartdatanames);
my(@chartdatavals);
my($maxd) = 0;

# save first row of print_histogram for xls output
if (!$run_hist) {
  $row_hist = $row;
}
else {
  $row = $row_hist;
}

for ($i = 0; $i < $hist_number; $i++)
  { $maxd = $interval_count[$i] if $interval_count[$i] > $maxd; }

my $scale = int(($maxd + 25)/50);
$scale = 1 if $scale == 0;

if ($scale != 1) {
  if ($unit !~ s/y$/ies/) {
    $unit .= 's';
  }
}

# make and output title
my $title = sprintf("$text per %s",
    ($hist_interval == 60)? "hour" :
    ($hist_interval == 1)?  "minute" : "$hist_interval minutes");

my $txt_htm_title = $title . " (each dot is $scale $unit)";

printf $txt_fh ("%s\n%s\n\n", $txt_htm_title, "-" x length($txt_htm_title)) if $txt_fh;

if ($htm_fh) {
  print $htm_fh "<hr><a name=\"$text\"></a><h2>$txt_htm_title</h2>\n";
  print $htm_fh "<table border=0 width=\"100%\">\n";
  print $htm_fh "<tr><td><pre>\n";
}

if ($xls_fh) {
  $title =~ s/Messages/Msg/ ;
  $row += 2;
  $ws_global->write($row++, $col_hist+1, $title, $f_headertab);
}

my $hour = 0;
my $minutes = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $hist_number; $i++) {
  my $c = $interval_count[$i];

# If the interval is an hour (the maximum) print the starting and
  # ending hours as a label. Otherwise print the starting hour and
  # minutes, which take up the same space.

my $temp;
  if ($hist_opt == 1) {
    $temp = sprintf("%02d-%02d", $hour, $hour + 1);

print $txt_fh $temp if $txt_fh;
    print $htm_fh $temp if $htm_fh;

if ($xls_fh) {
      if ($run_hist==0) {
        # only on first run
        $ws_global->write($row, 0, [$temp], $f_default);
      }
    }

push(@chartdatanames, $temp);
    $hour++;
  }
  else {
    if ($minutes == 0)
      { $temp = sprintf("%02d:%02d", $hour, $minutes) }
    else
      { $temp = sprintf("  :%02d", $minutes) }

print $txt_fh $temp if $txt_fh;
    print $htm_fh $temp if $htm_fh;
    if (($xls_fh) and ($run_hist==0)) {
      # only on first run
      $temp = sprintf("%02d:%02d", $hour, $minutes);
      $ws_global->write($row, 0, [$temp], $f_default);
    }

push(@chartdatanames, $temp);
    $minutes += $hist_interval;
    if ($minutes >= 60) {
      $minutes = 0;
      $hour++;
    }
  }
  push(@chartdatavals, $c);

printf $txt_fh (" %6d %s\n", $c, "." x ($c/$scale)) if $txt_fh;
  printf $htm_fh (" %6d %s\n", $c, "." x ($c/$scale)) if $htm_fh;
  $ws_global->write($row++, $col_hist+1, [$c], $f_default) if $xls_fh;

} #end for

printf $txt_fh "\n" if $txt_fh;
printf $htm_fh "\n" if $htm_fh;

if ($htm_fh)
{
  print $htm_fh "</pre>\n";
  print $htm_fh "</td><td>\n";
  if ($HAVE_GD_Graph_linespoints && $charts && ($#chartdatavals > 0)) {
    # calculate the graph
    my @data = (
       \@chartdatanames,
       \@chartdatavals
    );
    my $graph = GD::Graph::linespoints->new(300, 300);
    $graph->set(
        x_label           => 'Time',
        y_label           => 'Amount',
        title             => $text,
        x_labels_vertical => 1
    );
    my $pngname = "histogram_$text.png";
    $pngname =~ s/[^\w\._]/_/g;

$col_hist++; # where to continue next times

$row+=2;     # leave some space after history block
$run_hist=1; # we have done this once or more
}

#######################################################################
# print_league_table();
#
#  print_league_table($league_table_type,\%message_count,\%address_count,\%message_data,\%message_data_gigs, $spreadsheet, $row_sref);
#
# Given hashes of message count, address count, and message data,
# which are keyed by the table type (eg by the sending host), print a
# league table showing the top $topcount (defaults to 50).
#######################################################################
sub print_league_table {
  my($text,$m_count,$a_count,$m_data,$m_data_gigs,$spreadsheet, $row_sref) = @_;
  my($name) = ($topcount == 1)? "$text" : "$topcount ${text}s";
  my($title) = "Top $name by message count";
  my(@chartdatanames) = ();
  my(@chartdatavals) = ();
  my $chartotherval = 0;
  $text = ucfirst($text);

# Align non-local addresses to the right (so all the .com's line up).
  # Local addresses are aligned on the left as they are userids.
  my $align = ($text !~ /local/i) ? 'right' : 'left';

################################################
  # Generate the printf formats and table headers.
  ################################################
  my(@headers) = ('Messages');
  #push(@headers,'Addresses') if defined $a_count;
  push(@headers,'Addresses') if defined $a_count && %$a_count;
  push(@headers,'Bytes','Average') if defined $m_data;

my $txt_format = "%10s " x @headers . "  %s\n";
  my $txt_col_headers = sprintf $txt_format, @headers, $text;
  my $htm_format = "<tr>" . '<td align="right">%s</td>'x@headers . "<td align=\"$align\" nowrap>%s</td></tr>\n";
  my $htm_col_headers = sprintf $htm_format, @headers, $text;
  $htm_col_headers =~ s/(<\/?)td/$1th/g;      #Convert <td>'s to <th>'s for the header.

################################################
  # Write the table headers
  ################################################
  printf $txt_fh ("%s\n%s\n%s", $title, "-" x length($title),$txt_col_headers) if $txt_fh;

if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh <<EoText;
<hr><a name="$text count"></a><h2>$title</h2>
<table border=0 width="100%">
<tr><td>
<table border=1>
EoText
  print $htm_fh $htm_col_headers
  }

if ($xls_fh) {
    $spreadsheet->write(${$row_sref}++, 0, $title, $f_header2);
    $spreadsheet->write(${$row_sref}++, 0, [@headers, $text], $f_headertab);
  }

# write content
  foreach my $key (top_n_sort($topcount,$m_count,$m_data_gigs,$m_data)) {

# When displaying the average figures, we calculate the average of
    # the rounded data, as the user would calculate it. This reduces
    # the accuracy slightly, but we have to do it this way otherwise
    # when using -merge to convert results from text to HTML and
    # vice-versa discrepencies would occur.
    my $messages  = $$m_count{$key};
    my @content = ($messages);
    push(@content, $$a_count{$key}) if defined $a_count;
    if (defined $m_data) {
      my $rounded_volume = volume_rounded($$m_data{$key},$$m_data_gigs{$key});
      my($data,$gigs) = (0,0);
      un_round($rounded_volume,\$data,\$gigs);
      my $rounded_average = volume_rounded($data/$messages,$gigs/$messages);
      push(@content, $rounded_volume, $rounded_average);
    }

# write content
    printf $txt_fh ($txt_format, @content, $key) if $txt_fh;

if ($htm_fh) {
      my $htmlkey = $key;
      $htmlkey =~ s/>/\&gt\;/g;
      $htmlkey =~ s/</\&lt\;/g;
      printf $htm_fh ($htm_format, @content, $htmlkey);
    }
    $spreadsheet->write(${$row_sref}++, 0, [@content, $key], $f_default) if $xls_fh;

if (scalar @chartdatanames < $ntopchart) {
      push(@chartdatanames, $key);
      push(@chartdatavals, $$m_count{$key});
    }
    else {
      $chartotherval += $$m_count{$key};
    }
  }

push(@chartdatanames, "Other");
  push(@chartdatavals, $chartotherval);

print $txt_fh "\n" if $txt_fh;
  if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh "</table>\n";
    print $htm_fh "</td><td>\n";
    if ($HAVE_GD_Graph_pie && $charts && ($#chartdatavals > 0))
      {
      # calculate the graph
      my @data = (
         \@chartdatanames,
         \@chartdatavals
      );
      my $graph = GD::Graph::pie->new(300, 300);
      $graph->set(
          x_label           => 'Name',
          y_label           => 'Amount',
          title             => 'By count',
      );
      my $gd = $graph->plot(\@data) or warn($graph->error);
      if ($gd) {
        my $temp = $text;
        $temp =~ s/ /_/g;
        open(IMG, ">$chartdir/${temp}_count.png") or die "Could not write $chartdir/${temp}_count.png: $!\n";
        binmode IMG;
        print IMG $gd->png;
        close IMG;
        print $htm_fh "<img src=\"$chartrel/${temp}_count.png\">";
      }
    }
    print $htm_fh "</td><td>\n";
    print $htm_fh "</td></tr></table>\n\n";
  }
  ++${$row_sref} if $xls_fh;

if (defined $m_data) {
    # write header

$title = "Top $name by volume";

printf $txt_fh ("%s\n%s\n%s", $title, "-" x length($title),$txt_col_headers) if $txt_fh;

if ($htm_fh) {
      print $htm_fh <<EoText;
<hr><a name="$text volume"></a><h2>$title</h2>
<table border=0 width="100%">
<tr><td>
<table border=1>
EoText
    print $htm_fh $htm_col_headers;
    }
    if ($xls_fh) {
      $spreadsheet->write(${$row_sref}++, 0, $title, $f_header2);
      $spreadsheet->write(${$row_sref}++, 0, [@headers, $text], $f_headertab);
    }

@chartdatanames = ();
    @chartdatavals = ();
    $chartotherval = 0;
    my $use_gig = 0;
    foreach my $key (top_n_sort($topcount,$m_data_gigs,$m_data,$m_count)) {
      # The largest volume will be the first (top of the list).
      # If it has at least 1 gig, then just use gigabytes to avoid
      # risking an integer overflow when generating the pie charts.
      if ($$m_data_gigs{$key}) {
        $use_gig = 1;
      }

my $messages  = $$m_count{$key};
      my @content = ($messages);
      push(@content, $$a_count{$key}) if defined $a_count;
      my $rounded_volume = volume_rounded($$m_data{$key},$$m_data_gigs{$key});
      my($data ,$gigs) = (0,0);
      un_round($rounded_volume,\$data,\$gigs);
      my $rounded_average = volume_rounded($data/$messages,$gigs/$messages);
      push(@content, $rounded_volume, $rounded_average );

# write content
      printf $txt_fh ($txt_format, @content, $key) if $txt_fh;
      if ($htm_fh) {
        my $htmlkey = $key;
        $htmlkey =~ s/>/\&gt\;/g;
        $htmlkey =~ s/</\&lt\;/g;
        printf $htm_fh ($htm_format, @content, $htmlkey);
      }
      $spreadsheet->write(${$row_sref}++, 0, [@content, $key], $f_default) if $xls_fh;

if (scalar @chartdatanames < $ntopchart) {
        if ($use_gig) {
          if ($$m_data_gigs{$key}) {
            push(@chartdatanames, $key);
            push(@chartdatavals, $$m_data_gigs{$key});
          }
        }
        else {
          push(@chartdatanames, $key);
          push(@chartdatavals, $$m_data{$key});
        }
      }
      else {
        $chartotherval += ($use_gig) ? $$m_data_gigs{$key} : $$m_data{$key};
      }
    }
    push(@chartdatanames, "Other");
    push(@chartdatavals, $chartotherval);

print $txt_fh "\n" if $txt_fh;
    if ($htm_fh) {
      print $htm_fh "</table>\n";
      print $htm_fh "</td><td>\n";
      if ($HAVE_GD_Graph_pie && $charts && ($#chartdatavals > 0)) {
        # calculate the graph
        my @data = (
           \@chartdatanames,
           \@chartdatavals
        );
        my $graph = GD::Graph::pie->new(300, 300);
        $graph->set(
            x_label           => 'Name',
            y_label           => 'Volume' ,
            title             => 'By Volume',
        );
        my $gd = $graph->plot(\@data) or warn($graph->error);
        if ($gd) {
          my $temp = $text;
          $temp =~ s/ /_/g;
          open(IMG, ">$chartdir/${temp}_volume.png") or die "Could not write $chartdir/${temp}_volume.png: $!\n";
          binmode IMG;
          print IMG $gd->png;
          close IMG;
          print $htm_fh "<img src=\"$chartrel/${temp}_volume.png\">";
        }
      }
      print $htm_fh "</td><td>\n";
      print $htm_fh "</td></tr></table>\n\n";
    }

++${$row_sref} if $xls_fh;
  }
}

#######################################################################
# top_n_sort();
#
#   @sorted_keys = top_n_sort($n,$href1,$href2,$href3);
#
# Given a hash which has numerical values, return the sorted $n keys which
# point to the top values. The second and third hashes are used as
# tiebreakers. They all must have the same keys.
#
# The idea behind this routine is that when you only want to see the
# top n members of a set, rather than sorting the entire set and then
# plucking off the top n, sort through the stack as you go, discarding
# any member which is lower than your current n'th highest member.
#
# This proves to be an order of magnitude faster for large hashes.
# On 200,000 lines of mainlog it benchmarked 9 times faster.
# On 700,000 lines of mainlog it benchmarked 13.8 times faster.
#
# We assume the values are > 0.
#######################################################################
sub top_n_sort {
  my($n,$href1,$href2,$href3) = @_;

# PH's original sort was:
  #
  # foreach $key (sort
  #               {
  #               $$m_count{$b}     <=> $$m_count{$a} ||
  #               $$m_data_gigs{$b} <=> $$m_data_gigs{$a}  ||
  #               $$m_data{$b}      <=> $$m_data{$a}  ||
  #               $a cmp $b
  #               }
  #             keys %{$m_count})
  #

#We use a key of '_' to represent non-existant values, as null keys are valid.
  #'_' is not a valid domain, edomain, host, or email.
  my(@top_n_keys) = ('_') x $n;
  my($minimum_value1,$minimum_value2,$minimum_value3) = (0,0,0);
  my $top_n_key = '';
  my $n_minus_1 = $n - 1;
  my $n_minus_2 = $n - 2;

# Create a dummy hash incase the user has not provided us with
  # tiebreaker hashes.
  my(%dummy_hash);
  $href2 = \%dummy_hash unless defined $href2;
  $href3 = \%dummy_hash unless defined $href3;

# Pick out the top $n keys.
  my($key,$value1,$value2,$value3,$i,$comparison,$insert_position);
  while (($key,$value1) = each %$href1) {

#print STDERR "key $key ($value1,",$href2->{$key},",",$href3->{$key},") <=> ($minimum_value1,$minimum_value2,$minimum_value3)\n";

# Check to see that the new value is bigger than the lowest of the
    # top n keys that we're keeping. We test the main key first, because
    # for the majority of cases we can skip creating dummy hash values
    # should the user have not provided real tie-breaking hashes.
    next unless $value1 >= $minimum_value1;

# Create a dummy hash entry for the key if required.
    # Note that setting the dummy_hash value sets it for both href2 &
    # href3. Also note that currently we are guaranteed to have a real
    # value for href3 if a real value for href2 exists so don't need to
    # test for it as well.
    $dummy_hash{$key} = 0 unless exists $href2->{$key};

$comparison = $value1        <=> $minimum_value1 ||
                  $href2->{$key} <=> $minimum_value2 ||
                  $href3->{$key} <=> $minimum_value3 ||
                  $top_n_key cmp $key;
    next unless ($comparison == 1);

# As we will be using these values a few times, extract them into scalars.
    $value2 = $href2->{$key};
    $value3 = $href3->{$key};

# This key is bigger than the bottom n key, so the lowest position we
    # will insert it into is $n minus 1 (the bottom of the list).
    $insert_position = $n_minus_1;

# Now go through the list, stopping when we find a key that we're
    # bigger than, or we come to the penultimate position - we've
    # already tested bigger than the last.
    #
    # Note: we go top down as the list starts off empty.
    # Note: stepping through the list in this way benchmarks nearly
    # three times faster than doing a sort() on the reduced list.
    # I assume this is because the list is already in order, and
    # we get a performance boost from not having to do hash lookups
    # on the new key.
    for ($i = 0; $i < $n_minus_1; $i++) {
      $top_n_key = $top_n_keys[$i];
      if ( ($top_n_key eq '_') ||
           ( ($value1 <=> $href1->{$top_n_key} ||
              $value2 <=> $href2->{$top_n_key} ||
              $value3 <=> $href3->{$top_n_key} ||
              $top_n_key cmp $key) == 1
           )
         ) {
        $insert_position = $i;
        last;
      }
    }

# Remove the last element, then insert the new one.
    $#top_n_keys = $n_minus_2;
    splice(@top_n_keys,$insert_position,0,$key);

# Extract our new minimum values.
    $top_n_key = $top_n_keys[$n_minus_1];
    if ($top_n_key ne '_') {
      $minimum_value1 = $href1->{$top_n_key};
      $minimum_value2 = $href2->{$top_n_key};
      $minimum_value3 = $href3->{$top_n_key};
    }
  }

# Return the top n list, grepping out non-existant values, just in case
  # we didn't have that many values.
  return(grep(!/^_$/,@top_n_keys));
}

#######################################################################
# html_header();
#
#  $header = html_header($title);
#
# Print our HTML header and start the <body> block.
#######################################################################
sub html_header {
  my($title) = @_;
  my $text = << "EoText";
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-15">
<title>$title</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="white">
<h1>$title</h1>
EoText
  return $text;
}

#######################################################################
# help();
#
#  help();
#
# Display usage instructions and exit.
#######################################################################
sub help {
  print << "EoText";

eximstats Version $VERSION

Usage:
  eximstats [Output] [Options] mainlog1 mainlog2 ...
  eximstats -merge -html [Options] report.1.html ... > weekly_rep.html

Examples:
  eximstats -html=eximstats.html mainlog1 mainlog2 ...
  eximstats mainlog1 mainlog2 ... > report.txt

Parses exim mainlog or syslog files and generates a statistical analysis
of the messages processed.

Valid output types are:
-txt[=<file>]   plain text (default unless no other type is specified)
-html[=<file>]  HTML
-xls[=<file>]   Excel
With no type and file given, defaults to -txt and STDOUT.

Valid options are:
-h<number>      histogram divisions per hour. The default is 1, and
                0 suppresses histograms. Other valid values are:
                2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 or 60.
-ne             don't display error information
-nr             don't display relaying information
-nr/pattern/    don't display relaying information that matches
-nt             don't display transport information
-nt/pattern/    don't display transport information that matches
-nvr            don't do volume rounding. Display in bytes, not KB/MB/GB.
-t<number>      display top <number> sources/destinations
                default is 50, 0 suppresses top listing
-tnl            omit local sources/destinations in top listing
-t_remote_users show top user sources/destinations from non-local domains
-q<list>        list of times for queuing information. -q0 suppresses.
-show_rt<list>  Show the receipt times for all the messages.
-show_dt<list>  Show the delivery times for all the messages.
                <list> is an optional list of times in seconds.
                Eg -show_rt1,2,4,8.

-include_original_destination   show both the final and original
                destinations in the results rather than just the final ones.

-byhost         show results by sending host (default unless bydomain or
                byemail is specified)
-bydomain       show results by sending domain.
-byemail        show results by sender's email address
-byedomain      show results by sender's email domain
-bylocaldomain  show results by local domain

-pattern "Description" /pattern/
                Count lines matching specified patterns and show them in
                the results. It can be specified multiple times. Eg:
                -pattern 'Refused connections' '/refused connection/'

-merge          merge previously generated reports into a new report

-charts         Create charts (this requires the GD::Graph modules).
                Only valid with -html.
-chartdir <dir> Create the charts' png files in the directory <dir>
-chartrel <dir> Specify the relative directory for the "img src=" tags
                from where to include the charts in the html file
                -chartdir and -chartrel default to '.'

-emptyok        It is OK if there is no valid input, don't print an error.

-d              Debug mode - dump the eval'ed parser onto STDERR.

EoText

exit 1;
}

#######################################################################
# generate_parser();
#
#  $parser = generate_parser();
#
# This subroutine generates the parsing routine which will be
# used to parse the mainlog. We take the base operation, and remove bits not in use.
# This improves performance depending on what bits you take out or add.
#
# I've tested using study(), but this does not improve performance.
#
# We store our parsing routing in a variable, and process it looking for #IFDEF (Expression)
# or #IFNDEF (Expression) statements and corresponding #ENDIF (Expression) statements. If
# the expression evaluates to true, then it is included/excluded accordingly.
#######################################################################
sub generate_parser {
  my $parser = '
  my($ip,$host,$email,$edomain,$domain,$thissize,$size,$old,$new);
  my($tod,$m_hour,$m_min,$id,$flag,$extra,$length);
  my($seconds,$queued,$rcpt_time,$local_domain);
  my $rej_id = 0;
  while (<$fh>) {

# Convert syslog lines to mainlog format.
    if (! /^\\d{4}/) {
      next unless s/^.*? exim\\b.*?: //;
    }

$length = length($_);
    next if ($length < 38);
    next unless /^
		(\\d{4}\\-\\d\\d-\\d\\d\\s	# 1: YYYYMMDD HHMMSS
			(\\d\\d)		# 2: HH
			:
			(\\d\\d)		# 3: MM
			:\\d\\d
		)
		(\\.\\d+)?			# 4: subseconds
		(\s[-+]\\d\\d\\d\\d)?		# 5: tz-offset
		(\s\\[\\d+\\])?			# 6: pid
		/ox;

$tod = defined($5) ?  $1 . $5 : $1;
    ($m_hour,$m_min) = ($2,$3);

# PH - watch for GMT offsets in the timestamp.
    if (defined($5)) {
      $extra = 6;
      next if ($length < 44);
    }
    else {
      $extra = 0;
    }

# watch for subsecond precision
    if (defined($4)) {
      $extra += length($4);
      next if ($length < 38 + $extra);
    }

# PH - watch for PID added after the timestamp.
    if (defined($6)) {
      $extra += length($6);
      next if ($length < 38 + $extra);
    }

$id   = substr($_, 20 + $extra, 16);
    $flag = substr($_, 37 + $extra, 2);

if ($flag !~ /^([<>=*-]+|SA)$/ && /rejected|refused|dropped/) {
      $flag = "Re";
      $extra -= 3;
    }

# Rejects can have no MSGID...
    if ($flag eq "Re" && $id !~ /^[-0-9a-zA-Z]+$/) {
      $id   = "reject:" . ++$rej_id;
      $extra -= 17;
    }
';

# Watch for user specified patterns.
  my $user_pattern_index = 0;
  foreach (@user_patterns) {
    $user_pattern_totals[$user_pattern_index] = 0;
    $parser .= "    if ($_) {\n";
    $parser .= "      \$user_pattern_totals[$user_pattern_index]++;\n";
    $parser .= "      \$user_pattern_interval_count[$user_pattern_index][(\$m_hour*60 + \$m_min)/$hist_interval]++;\n" if ($hist_opt > 0);
    $parser .= "    }\n";
    $user_pattern_index++;
  }

$parser .= '
    next unless ($flag =~ /<=|=>|->|==|\\*\\*|Co|SA|Re/);

#Strip away the timestamp, ID and flag to speed up later pattern matches.
    #The flags include Co (Completed), Re (Rejected), and SA (SpamAssassin).
    $_ = substr($_, 40 + $extra);  # PH

# Alias @message to the array of information about the message.
    # This minimises the number of calls to hash functions.
    $messages{$id} = [] unless exists $messages{$id};
    *message = $messages{$id};

# JN - Skip over certain transports as specified via the "-nt/.../" command
    # line switch (where ... is a perl style regular expression).  This is
    # required so that transports that skew stats such as SpamAssassin can be
    # ignored.
    #IFDEF ($transport_pattern)
    if (/\\sT=(\\S+)/) {
       next if ($1 =~ /$transport_pattern/o) ;
    }
    #ENDIF ($transport_pattern)

# Do some pattern matches to get the host and IP address.
    # We expect lines to be of the form "H=[IpAddr]" or "H=Host [IpAddr]" or
    # "H=Host (UnverifiedHost) [IpAddr]" or "H=(UnverifiedHost) [IpAddr]".
    # We do 2 separate matches to keep the matches simple and fast.
    # Host is local unless otherwise specified.
    # Watch out for "H=([IpAddr])" in case they send "[IpAddr]" as their HELO!
    $ip = (/\\bH=(?:|.*? )(\\[[^]]+\\])/) ? $1
     # 2008-03-31 06:25:22 Connection from [213.246.33.217]:39456 refused: too many connections from that IP address // .hs
     : (/Connection from (\[\S+\])/) ? $1
     # 2008-03-31 06:52:40 SMTP call from mail.cacoshrf.com (ccsd02.ccsd.local) [69.24.118.229]:4511 dropped: too many nonmail commands (last was "RSET") // .hs
     : (/SMTP call from .*?(\[\S+\])/) ? $1
     : "local";
    $host = (/\\bH=(\\S+)/) ? $1 : "local";

$domain = "localdomain";  #Domain is localdomain unless otherwise specified.

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Domain})
    if ($host =~ /^\\[/ || $host =~ /^[\\d\\.]+$/) {
      # Host is just an IP address.
      $domain = $host;
    }
    elsif ($host =~ /^(\\(?)[^\\.]+\\.([^\\.]+\\..*)/) {
      # Remove the host portion from the DNS name. We ensure that we end up
      # with at least xxx.yyy. $host can be "(x.y.z)" or  "x.y.z".
      $domain = lc("$1.$2");
      $domain =~ s/^\\.//;         #Remove preceding dot.
    }
    #ENDIF ($do_sender{Domain})

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Email})
      #IFDEF ($include_original_destination)
      # Catch both "a@b.com <c@d.com>" and "e@f.com"
      #$email = (/^(\S+) (<(\S*?)>)?/) ? $3 || $1 : "";
      $email = (/^(\S+ (<[^@>]+@?[^>]*>)?)/) ? $1 : "";
      chomp($email);
      #ENDIF ($include_original_destination)

#IFNDEF ($include_original_destination)
      $email = (/^(\S+)/) ? $1 : "";
      #ENDIF ($include_original_destination)
    #ENDIF ($do_sender{Email})

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Edomain})
      if (/^(<>|blackhole)/) {
        $edomain = $1;
      }
      #IFDEF ($include_original_destination)
        elsif (/^(\S+ (<\S*?\\@(\S+?)>)?)/) {
          $edomain = $1;
          chomp($edomain);
          $edomain =~ s/@(\S+?)>/"@" . lc($1) . ">"/e;
        }
      #ENDIF ($include_original_destination)
      #IFNDEF ($include_original_destination)
        elsif (/^\S*?\\@(\S+)/) {
          $edomain = lc($1);
        }
      #ENDIF ($include_original_destination)
      else {
        $edomain = "";
      }

#ENDIF ($do_sender{Edomain})

if ($tod lt $begin) {
      $begin = $tod;
    }
    elsif ($tod gt $end) {
      $end   = $tod;
    }

if ($flag eq "<=") {
      $thissize = (/\\sS=(\\d+)( |$)/) ? $1 : 0;
      $message[$SIZE] = $thissize;
      $message[$PROTOCOL] = (/ P=(\S+)/) ? $1 : undef;

#IFDEF ($show_relay)
      if ($host ne "local") {
        # Save incoming information in case it becomes interesting
        # later, when delivery lines are read.
        my($from) = /^(\\S+)/;
        $message[$FROM_HOST]    = "$host$ip";
        $message[$FROM_ADDRESS] = $from;
      }
      #ENDIF ($show_relay)

#IFDEF ($local_league_table || $include_remote_users)
        if (/\sU=(\\S+)/) {
          my $user = $1;

#IFDEF ($local_league_table && $include_remote_users)
          {                         #Store both local and remote users.
          #ENDIF ($local_league_table && $include_remote_users)

#IFDEF ($local_league_table && ! $include_remote_users)
          if ($host eq "local") {   #Store local users only.
          #ENDIF ($local_league_table && ! $include_remote_users)

#IFDEF ($include_remote_users && ! $local_league_table)
          if ($host ne "local") {   #Store remote users only.
          #ENDIF ($include_remote_users && ! $local_league_table)

++$received_count_user{$user};
            add_volume(\\$received_data_user{$user},\\$received_data_gigs_user{$user},$thissize);
          }
        }
      #ENDIF ($local_league_table || $include_remote_users)

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Host})
        ++$received_count{Host}{$host};
        add_volume(\\$received_data{Host}{$host},\\$received_data_gigs{Host}{$host},$thissize);
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Host})

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Domain})
        if ($domain) {
          ++$received_count{Domain}{$domain};
          add_volume(\\$received_data{Domain}{$domain},\\$received_data_gigs{Domain}{$domain},$thissize);
        }
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Domain})

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Email})
        ++$received_count{Email}{$email};
        add_volume(\\$received_data{Email}{$email},\\$received_data_gigs{Email}{$email},$thissize);
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Email})

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Edomain})
        ++$received_count{Edomain}{$edomain};
        add_volume(\\$received_data{Edomain}{$edomain},\\$received_data_gigs{Edomain}{$edomain},$thissize);
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Edomain})

++$total_received_count;
      add_volume(\\$total_received_data,\\$total_received_data_gigs,$thissize);

#IFDEF ($#queue_times >= 0 || $#rcpt_times >= 0)
        $message[$ARRIVAL_TIME] = $tod;
      #ENDIF ($#queue_times >= 0 || $#rcpt_times >= 0)

#IFDEF ($hist_opt > 0)
        $received_interval_count[($m_hour*60 + $m_min)/$hist_interval]++;
      #ENDIF ($hist_opt > 0)
    }

elsif ($flag eq "=>") {
      $size = $message[$SIZE] || 0;
      if ($host ne "local") {
        $message[$REMOTE_DELIVERED] = 1;

#IFDEF ($show_relay)
        # Determine relaying address if either only one address listed,
        # or two the same. If they are different, it implies a forwarding
        # or aliasing, which is not relaying. Note that for multi-aliased
        # addresses, there may be a further address between the first
        # and last.

if (defined $message[$FROM_HOST]) {
          if (/^(\\S+)(?:\\s+\$[^)]\$)?\\s+<([^>]+)>/) {
            ($old,$new) = ($1,$2);
          }
          else {
            $old = $new = "";
          }

if ("\\L$new" eq "\\L$old") {
            ($old) = /^(\\S+)/ if $old eq "";
            my $key = "H=\\L$message[$FROM_HOST]\\E A=\\L$message[$FROM_ADDRESS]\\E => " .
              "H=\\L$host\\E$ip A=\\L$old\\E";
            if (!defined $relay_pattern || $key !~ /$relay_pattern/o) {
              $relayed{$key} = 0 if !defined $relayed{$key};
              ++$relayed{$key};
            }
            else {
              ++$relayed_unshown;
            }
          }
        }
        #ENDIF ($show_relay)

}

#IFDEF ($local_league_table || $include_remote_users)
        #IFDEF ($local_league_table && $include_remote_users)
        {                         #Store both local and remote users.
        #ENDIF ($local_league_table && $include_remote_users)

#IFDEF ($local_league_table && ! $include_remote_users)
        if ($host eq "local") {   #Store local users only.
        #ENDIF ($local_league_table && ! $include_remote_users)

#IFDEF ($include_remote_users && ! $local_league_table)
        if ($host ne "local") {   #Store remote users only.
        #ENDIF ($include_remote_users && ! $local_league_table)

if (my($user) = split((/\\s</)? " <" : " ", $_)) {
            #IFDEF ($include_original_destination)
            {
            #ENDIF ($include_original_destination)
            #IFNDEF ($include_original_destination)
            if ($user =~ /^[\\/|]/) {
            #ENDIF ($include_original_destination)
              #my($parent) = $_ =~ /(<[^@]+@?[^>]*>)/;
              my($parent) = $_ =~ / (<.+?>) /;              #DT 1.54
              if (defined $parent) {
                $user = "$user $parent";
                #IFDEF ($do_local_domain)
                if ($parent =~ /\\@(.+)>/) {
                  $local_domain = lc($1);
                  ++$delivered_messages_local_domain{$local_domain};
                  ++$delivered_addresses_local_domain{$local_domain};
                  add_volume(\\$delivered_data_local_domain{$local_domain},\\$delivered_data_gigs_local_domain{$local_domain},$size);
                }
                #ENDIF ($do_local_domain)
              }
            }
            ++$delivered_messages_user{$user};
            ++$delivered_addresses_user{$user};
            add_volume(\\$delivered_data_user{$user},\\$delivered_data_gigs_user{$user},$size);
          }
        }
      #ENDIF ($local_league_table || $include_remote_users)

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Host})
        $delivered_messages{Host}{$host}++;
        $delivered_addresses{Host}{$host}++;
        add_volume(\\$delivered_data{Host}{$host},\\$delivered_data_gigs{Host}{$host},$size);
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Host})
      #IFDEF ($do_sender{Domain})
        if ($domain) {
          ++$delivered_messages{Domain}{$domain};
          ++$delivered_addresses{Domain}{$domain};
          add_volume(\\$delivered_data{Domain}{$domain},\\$delivered_data_gigs{Domain}{$domain},$size);
        }
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Domain})
      #IFDEF ($do_sender{Email})
        ++$delivered_messages{Email}{$email};
        ++$delivered_addresses{Email}{$email};
        add_volume(\\$delivered_data{Email}{$email},\\$delivered_data_gigs{Email}{$email},$size);
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Email})
      #IFDEF ($do_sender{Edomain})
        ++$delivered_messages{Edomain}{$edomain};
        ++$delivered_addresses{Edomain}{$edomain};
        add_volume(\\$delivered_data{Edomain}{$edomain},\\$delivered_data_gigs{Edomain}{$edomain},$size);
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Edomain})

++$total_delivered_messages;
      ++$total_delivered_addresses;
      add_volume(\\$total_delivered_data,\\$total_delivered_data_gigs,$size);

#IFDEF ($show_transport)
        my $transport = (/\\sT=(\\S+)/) ? $1 : ":blackhole:";
        ++$transported_count{$transport};
        add_volume(\\$transported_data{$transport},\\$transported_data_gigs{$transport},$size);
      #ENDIF ($show_transport)

#IFDEF ($hist_opt > 0)
        $delivered_interval_count[($m_hour*60 + $m_min)/$hist_interval]++;
      #ENDIF ($hist_opt > 0)

#IFDEF ($#delivery_times > 0)
        if (/ DT=(\S+)/) {
          $seconds = wdhms_seconds($1);
          for ($i = 0; $i <= $#delivery_times; $i++) {
            if ($seconds < $delivery_times[$i]) {
              ++$dt_all_bin[$i];
              ++$dt_remote_bin[$i] if $message[$REMOTE_DELIVERED];
              last;
            }
          }
          if ($i > $#delivery_times) {
            ++$dt_all_overflow;
            ++$dt_remote_overflow if $message[$REMOTE_DELIVERED];
          }
        }
      #ENDIF ($#delivery_times > 0)

}

elsif ($flag eq "->") {

#IFDEF ($local_league_table && ! $include_remote_users)
        if ($host eq "local") {   #Store local users only.
        #ENDIF ($local_league_table && ! $include_remote_users)

#IFDEF ($include_remote_users && ! $local_league_table)
        if ($host ne "local") {   #Store remote users only.
        #ENDIF ($include_remote_users && ! $local_league_table)

#IFDEF ($do_sender{Host})
        $delivered_addresses{Host}{$host}++;
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Host})
      #IFDEF ($do_sender{Domain})
        if ($domain) {
          ++$delivered_addresses{Domain}{$domain};
        }
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Domain})
      #IFDEF ($do_sender{Email})
        ++$delivered_addresses{Email}{$email};
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Email})
      #IFDEF ($do_sender{Edomain})
        ++$delivered_addresses{Edomain}{$edomain};
      #ENDIF ($do_sender{Edomain})

++$total_delivered_addresses;
    }

elsif ($flag eq "==" && defined($message[$SIZE]) && !defined($message[$DELAYED])) {
      ++$delayed_count;
      $message[$DELAYED] = 1;
    }

elsif ($flag eq "**") {
      if (defined ($message[$SIZE])) {
        unless (defined $message[$HAD_ERROR]) {
          ++$message_errors;
          $message[$HAD_ERROR] = 1;
        }
      }

#IFDEF ($show_errors)
        ++$errors_count{$_};
      #ENDIF ($show_errors)

}

elsif ($flag eq "Co") {
      #Completed?
      #IFDEF ($#queue_times >= 0)
        $queued = queue_time($tod, $message[$ARRIVAL_TIME], $id);

for ($i = 0; $i <= $#queue_times; $i++) {
          if ($queued < $queue_times[$i]) {
            ++$qt_all_bin[$i];
            ++$qt_remote_bin[$i] if $message[$REMOTE_DELIVERED];
            last;
          }
        }
        if ($i > $#queue_times) {
          ++$qt_all_overflow;
          ++$qt_remote_overflow if $message[$REMOTE_DELIVERED];
        }
      #ENDIF ($#queue_times >= 0)

#IFDEF ($#rcpt_times >= 0)
        if (/ QT=(\S+)/) {
          $seconds = wdhms_seconds($1);
          #Calculate $queued if not previously calculated above.
          #IFNDEF ($#queue_times >= 0)
            $queued = queue_time($tod, $message[$ARRIVAL_TIME], $id);
          #ENDIF ($#queue_times >= 0)
          $rcpt_time = $seconds - $queued;
          my($protocol);

if (defined $message[$PROTOCOL]) {
            $protocol = $message[$PROTOCOL];

# Create the bin if its not already defined.
            unless (exists $rcpt_times_bin{$protocol}) {
              initialise_rcpt_times($protocol);
            }
          }

for ($i = 0; $i <= $#rcpt_times; ++$i) {
            if ($rcpt_time < $rcpt_times[$i]) {
              ++$rcpt_times_bin{all}[$i];
              ++$rcpt_times_bin{$protocol}[$i] if defined $protocol;
              last;
            }
          }

if ($i > $#rcpt_times) {
            ++$rcpt_times_overflow{all};
            ++$rcpt_times_overflow{$protocol} if defined $protocol;
          }
        }
      #ENDIF ($#rcpt_times >= 0)

delete($messages{$id});
    }
    elsif ($flag eq "SA") {
      $ip = (/From.*?(\\[[^]]+\\])/ || /\$(local)\$/) ? $1 : "";
      #SpamAssassin message
      if (/Action: ((permanently|temporarily) rejected message|flagged as Spam but accepted): score=(\d+\.\d)/) {
        #add_volume(\\$spam_score,\\$spam_score_gigs,$3);
        ++$spam_count_by_ip{$ip};
      } elsif (/Action: scanned but message isn\'t spam: score=(-?\d+\.\d)/) {
        #add_volume(\\$ham_score,\\$ham_score_gigs,$1);
        ++$ham_count_by_ip{$ip};
      } elsif (/(Not running SA because SAEximRunCond expanded to false|check skipped due to message size)/) {
        ++$ham_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
    }

# Look for Reject messages or blackholed messages (deliveries
    # without a transport)
    if ($flag eq "Re" || ($flag eq "=>" && ! /\\sT=\\S+/)) {
      # Correct the IP address for rejects:
      # rejected EHLO from my.test.net [10.0.0.5]: syntactically invalid argument(s):
      # rejected EHLO from [10.0.0.6]: syntactically invalid argument(s):
      $ip = $1 if ($ip eq "local" && /^rejected [HE][HE]LO from .*?(\[.+?\]):/);
      if (/SpamAssassin/) {
        ++$rejected_count_by_reason{"Rejected by SpamAssassin"};
        ++$rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
      elsif (
        /(temporarily rejected [A-Z]*) .*?(: .*?)(:|\s*$)/
        ) {
        ++$temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason{"\u$1$2"};
        ++$temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
      elsif (
        /(temporarily refused connection)/
        ) {
        ++$temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason{"\u$1"};
        ++$temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
      elsif (
        /(listed at [^ ]+)/ ||
        /(Forged IP detected in HELO)/ ||
        /(Invalid domain or IP given in HELO\/EHLO)/ ||
        /(unqualified recipient rejected)/ ||
        /(closed connection (after|in response) .*?)\s*$/ ||
        /(sender rejected)/ ||
        # 2005-09-23 15:07:49 1EInHJ-0007Ex-Au H=(a.b.c) [10.0.0.1] F=<> rejected after DATA: This message contains a virus: (Eicar-Test-Signature) please scan your system.
        # 2005-10-06 10:50:07 1ENRS3-0000Nr-Kt => blackhole (DATA ACL discarded recipients): This message contains a virus: (Worm.SomeFool.P) please scan your system.
        / rejected after DATA: (.*)/ ||
        / (rejected DATA: .*)/ ||
        /.DATA ACL discarded recipients.: (.*)/ ||
        /rejected after DATA: (unqualified address not permitted)/ ||
        /(VRFY rejected)/ ||
#        /(sender verify (defer|fail))/i ||
        /(too many recipients)/ ||
        /(refused relay.*?) to/ ||
        /(rejected by non-SMTP ACL: .*)/ ||
        /(rejected by local_scan.*)/ ||
        # SMTP call from %s dropped: too many syntax or protocol errors (last command was "%s"
        # SMTP call from %s dropped: too many nonmail commands
        /(dropped: too many ((nonmail|unrecognized) commands|syntax or protocol errors))/ ||

# local_scan() function crashed with signal %d - message temporarily rejected
        # local_scan() function timed out - message temporarily rejected
        /(local_scan.. function .* - message temporarily rejected)/ ||
        # SMTP protocol synchronization error (input sent without waiting for greeting): rejected connection from %s
        /(SMTP protocol .*?(error|violation))/ ||
        /(message too big)/
        ) {
        ++$rejected_count_by_reason{"\u$1"};
        ++$rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
      elsif (/rejected [HE][HE]LO from [^:]*: syntactically invalid argument/) {
        ++$rejected_count_by_reason{"Rejected HELO/EHLO: syntactically invalid argument"};
        ++$rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
      elsif (/response to "RCPT TO.*? was: (.*)/) {
        ++$rejected_count_by_reason{"Response to RCPT TO was: $1"};
        ++$rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
      elsif (
        /(lookup of host )\S+ (failed)/ ||

# rejected from <%s>%s%s%s%s: message too big:
        /(rejected [A-Z]*) .*?(: .*?)(:|\s*$)/ ||
        # refused connection from %s (host_reject_connection)
        # refused connection from %s (tcp wrappers)
        /(refused connection )from.*? (\(.*)/ ||

# error from remote mailer after RCPT TO:<a@b.c>: host a.b.c [10.0.0.1]: 450 <a@b.c>: Recipient address rejected: Greylisted for 60 seconds
        # error from remote mailer after MAIL FROM:<> SIZE=3468: host a.b.c [10.0.0.1]: 421 a.b.c has refused your connection because your server did not have a PTR record.
        /(error from remote mailer after .*?:).*(: .*?)(:|\s*$)/ ||

# a.b.c F=<a@b.c> rejected after DATA: "@" or "." expected after "Undisclosed-Recipient": failing address in "To" header is: <Undisclosed-Recipient:;>
        /rejected after DATA: ("." or "." expected).*?(: failing address in .*? header)/ ||

# connection from %s refused load average = %.2f
        /(Connection )from.*? (refused: load average)/ ||
        # connection from %s refused (IP options)
        # Connection from %s refused: too many connections
        # connection from %s refused
        /([Cc]onnection )from.*? (refused.*)/ ||
        # [10.0.0.1]: connection refused
        /: (Connection refused)()/
        ) {
        ++$rejected_count_by_reason{"\u$1$2"};
        ++$rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
      }
      elsif (
        # 2008-03-31 06:25:22 H=mail.densitron.com [216.70.140.224]:45386 temporarily rejected connection in "connect" ACL: too fast reconnects // .hs
        # 2008-03-31 06:25:22 H=mail.densitron.com [216.70.140.224]:45386 temporarily rejected connection in "connect" ACL // .hs
        /(temporarily rejected connection in .*?ACL:?.*)/
        ) {
        ++$temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
        ++$temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason{"\u$1"};
      }
      else {
        ++$rejected_count_by_reason{Unknown};
        ++$rejected_count_by_ip{$ip};
        print STDERR "Unknown rejection: $_" if $debug;
      }
    }
  }';

# We now do a 'C preprocessor style operation on our parser
  # to remove bits not in use.
  my(%defines_in_operation,$removing_lines,$processed_parser);
  foreach (split (/\n/,$parser)) {
    if ((/^\s*#\s*IFDEF\s*$(.*?)$/i  && ! eval $1) ||
        (/^\s*#\s*IFNDEF\s*$(.*?)$/i &&   eval $1)    ) {
      $defines_in_operation{$1} = 1;
      $removing_lines = 1;
    }

# Convert constants.
    while (/(\$[A-Z][A-Z_]*)\b/) {
      my $constant = eval $1;
      s/(\$[A-Z][A-Z_]*)\b/$constant/;
    }

$processed_parser .= $_."\n" unless $removing_lines;

if (/^\s*#\s*ENDIF\s*$(.*?)$/i) {
      delete $defines_in_operation{$1};
      unless (keys %defines_in_operation) {
        $removing_lines = 0;
      }
    }
  }
  print STDERR "# START OF PARSER:$processed_parser\n# END OF PARSER\n\n" if $debug;

return $processed_parser;
}

#######################################################################
# parse();
#
#  parse($parser,\*FILEHANDLE);
#
# This subroutine accepts a parser and a filehandle from main and parses each
# line. We store the results into global variables.
#######################################################################
sub parse {
  my($parser,$fh) = @_;

if ($merge_reports) {
    parse_old_eximstat_reports($fh);
  }
  else {
    eval $parser;
    die ($@) if $@;
  }

}

#######################################################################
# print_header();
#
#  print_header();
#
# Print our headers and contents.
#######################################################################
sub print_header {

my $title = "Exim statistics from $begin to $end";

print $txt_fh "\n$title\n" if $txt_fh;
  if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh html_header($title);
    print $htm_fh "<ul>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Grandtotal\">Grand total summary</a>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Patterns\">User Specified Patterns</a>\n" if @user_patterns;
    print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Transport\">Deliveries by Transport</a>\n" if $show_transport;
    if ($hist_opt) {
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Messages received\">Messages received per hour</a>\n";
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Deliveries\">Deliveries per hour</a>\n";
    }

if ($#queue_times >= 0) {
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Time spent on the queue all messages\">Time spent on the queue: all messages</a>\n";
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Time spent on the queue messages with at least one remote delivery\">Time spent on the queue: messages with at least one remote delivery</a>\n";
    }

if ($#delivery_times >= 0) {
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Delivery times all messages\">Delivery times: all messages</a>\n";
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Delivery times messages with at least one remote delivery\">Delivery times: messages with at least one remote delivery</a>\n";
    }

if ($#rcpt_times >= 0) {
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Receipt times all messages\">Receipt times</a>\n";
    }

print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Relayed messages\">Relayed messages</a>\n" if $show_relay;
    if ($topcount) {
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Mail rejection reason count\">Top $topcount mail rejection reasons by message count</a>\n" if %rejected_count_by_reason;
      foreach ('Host','Domain','Email','Edomain') {
        next unless $do_sender{$_};
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Sending \l$_ count\">Top $topcount sending \l${_}s by message count</a>\n";
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Sending \l$_ volume\">Top $topcount sending \l${_}s by volume</a>\n";
      }
      if (($local_league_table || $include_remote_users) && %received_count_user) {
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Local sender count\">Top $topcount local senders by message count</a>\n";
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Local sender volume\">Top $topcount local senders by volume</a>\n";
      }
      foreach ('Host','Domain','Email','Edomain') {
        next unless $do_sender{$_};
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#$_ destination count\">Top $topcount \l$_ destinations by message count</a>\n";
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#$_ destination volume\">Top $topcount \l$_ destinations by volume</a>\n";
      }
      if (($local_league_table || $include_remote_users) && %delivered_messages_user) {
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Local destination count\">Top $topcount local destinations by message count</a>\n";
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Local destination volume\">Top $topcount local destinations by volume</a>\n";
      }
      if (($local_league_table || $include_remote_users) && %delivered_messages_local_domain) {
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Local domain destination count\">Top $topcount local domain destinations by message count</a>\n";
        print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Local domain destination volume\">Top $topcount local domain destinations by volume</a>\n";
      }

print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Rejected ip count\">Top $topcount rejected ips by message count</a>\n" if %rejected_count_by_ip;
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Temporarily rejected ip count\">Top $topcount temporarily rejected ips by message count</a>\n" if %temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip;
      print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#Non-rejected spamming ip count\">Top $topcount non-rejected spamming ips by message count</a>\n" if %spam_count_by_ip;

}
    print $htm_fh "<li><a href=\"#errors\">List of errors</a>\n" if %errors_count;
    print $htm_fh "</ul>\n<hr>\n";
  }
  if ($xls_fh)
  {
    $ws_global->write($row++, $col+0, "Exim Statistics",  $f_header1);
    &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row, $col, ["from:",  $begin,  "to:", $end], $f_default);
    $row+=2;
  }
}

#######################################################################
# print_grandtotals();
#
#  print_grandtotals();
#
# Print the grand totals.
#######################################################################
sub print_grandtotals {

# Get the sender by headings and results. This is complicated as we can have
  # different numbers of columns.
  my($sender_txt_header,$sender_txt_format,$sender_html_format);
  my(@received_totals,@delivered_totals);
  my($row_tablehead, $row_max);
  my(@col_headers) = ('TOTAL', 'Volume', 'Messages', 'Addresses');

foreach ('Host','Domain','Email','Edomain') {
    next unless $do_sender{$_};
    if ($merge_reports) {
      push(@received_totals, get_report_total($report_totals{Received},"${_}s"));
      push(@delivered_totals,get_report_total($report_totals{Delivered},"${_}s"));
    }
    else {
      push(@received_totals,scalar(keys %{$received_data{$_}}));
      push(@delivered_totals,scalar(keys %{$delivered_data{$_}}));
    }
    $sender_txt_header  .= " " x ($COLUMN_WIDTHS - length($_)) . $_ . 's';
    $sender_html_format .= "<td align=\"right\">%s</td>";
    $sender_txt_format  .= " " x ($COLUMN_WIDTHS - 5) . "%6s";
    push(@col_headers,"${_}s");
  }

my $txt_format1 = "  %-16s %9s     %6d    %6s $sender_txt_format";
  my $txt_format2 = "  %6d %4.1f%% %6d %4.1f%%",
  my $htm_format1 = "<tr><td>%s</td><td align=\"right\">%s</td><td align=\"right\">%s</td><td align=\"right\">%s</td>$sender_html_format";
  my $htm_format2 = "<td align=\"right\">%d</td><td align=\"right\">%4.1f%%</td><td align=\"right\">%d</td><td align=\"right\">%4.1f%%</td>";

if ($txt_fh) {
    my $sender_spaces = " " x length($sender_txt_header);
    print $txt_fh "\n";
    print $txt_fh "Grand total summary\n";
    print $txt_fh "-------------------\n";
    print $txt_fh "                                              $sender_spaces           At least one address\n";
    print $txt_fh "  TOTAL               Volume   Messages Addresses $sender_txt_header      Delayed       Failed\n";
  }
  if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh "<a name=\"Grandtotal\"></a>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<h2>Grand total summary</h2>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<table border=1>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<tr><th>" . join('</th><th>',@col_headers) . "</th><th colspan=2>At least one addr<br>Delayed</th><th colspan=2>At least one addr<br>Failed</th>\n";
  }
  if ($xls_fh) {
    $ws_global->write($row++, 0, "Grand total summary", $f_header2);
    $ws_global->write($row, 0, \@col_headers, $f_header2);
    $ws_global->merge_range($row, scalar(@col_headers), $row, scalar(@col_headers)+1, "At least one addr Delayed", $f_header2_m);
    $ws_global->merge_range($row, scalar(@col_headers)+2, $row, scalar(@col_headers)+3, "At least one addr Failed", $f_header2_m);
    #$ws_global->write(++$row, scalar(@col_headers), ['Total','Percent','Total','Percent'], $f_header2);
  }

my($volume,$failed_count);
  if ($merge_reports) {
    $volume = volume_rounded($report_totals{Received}{Volume}, $report_totals{Received}{'Volume-gigs'});
    $total_received_count = get_report_total($report_totals{Received},'Messages');
    $failed_count  = get_report_total($report_totals{Received},'Failed');
    $delayed_count = get_report_total($report_totals{Received},'Delayed');
  }
  else {
    $volume = volume_rounded($total_received_data, $total_received_data_gigs);
    $failed_count = $message_errors;
  }

{
    no integer;

my @content=(
        $volume,$total_received_count,'',
        @received_totals,
        $delayed_count,
        ($total_received_count) ? ($delayed_count*100/$total_received_count) : 0,
        $failed_count,
        ($total_received_count) ? ($failed_count*100/$total_received_count) : 0
    );

printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1$txt_format2\n", 'Received', @content) if $txt_fh;
    printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1$htm_format2\n", 'Received', @content) if $htm_fh;
    if ($xls_fh) {
      $ws_global->write(++$row, 0, 'Received', $f_default);
      for (my $i=0; $i < scalar(@content); $i++) {
        if ($i == 4 || $i == 6) {
          $ws_global->write($row, $i+1, $content[$i]/100, $f_percent);
        }
        else {
          $ws_global->write($row, $i+1, $content[$i], $f_default);
        }
      }
    }
  }

if ($merge_reports) {
    $volume = volume_rounded($report_totals{Delivered}{Volume}, $report_totals{Delivered}{'Volume-gigs'});
    $total_delivered_messages = get_report_total($report_totals{Delivered},'Messages');
    $total_delivered_addresses = get_report_total($report_totals{Delivered},'Addresses');
  }
  else {
    $volume = volume_rounded($total_delivered_data, $total_delivered_data_gigs);
  }

my @content=($volume, $total_delivered_messages, $total_delivered_addresses, @delivered_totals);
  printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n", 'Delivered', @content) if $txt_fh;
  printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n", 'Delivered', @content) if $htm_fh;

if ($xls_fh) {
    $ws_global->write(++$row, 0, 'Delivered', $f_default);
    for (my $i=0; $i < scalar(@content); $i++) {
      $ws_global->write($row, $i+1, $content[$i], $f_default);
    }
  }

if ($merge_reports) {
    foreach ('Rejects', 'Temp Rejects', 'Ham', 'Spam') {
      my $messages = get_report_total($report_totals{$_},'Messages');
      my $addresses = get_report_total($report_totals{$_},'Addresses');
      if ($messages) {
        @content = ($_, '', $messages, '');
        push(@content,get_report_total($report_totals{$_},'Hosts')) if $do_sender{Host};
        #These rows do not have entries for the following columns (if specified)
        foreach ('Domain','Email','Edomain') {
          push(@content,'') if $do_sender{$_};
        }

printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n", @content) if $txt_fh;
        printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n", @content) if $htm_fh;
        $ws_global->write(++$row, 0, \@content) if $xls_fh;
      }
    }
  }
  else {
    foreach my $total_aref (['Rejects',\%rejected_count_by_ip],
                            ['Temp Rejects',\%temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip],
                            ['Ham',\%ham_count_by_ip],
                            ['Spam',\%spam_count_by_ip]) {
      #Count the number of messages of this type.
      my $messages = 0;
      map {$messages += $_} values %{$total_aref->[1]};

if ($messages > 0) {
        @content = ($total_aref->[0], '', $messages, '');

#Count the number of distinct IPs for the Hosts column.
        push(@content,scalar(keys %{$total_aref->[1]})) if $do_sender{Host};

#These rows do not have entries for the following columns (if specified)
        foreach ('Domain','Email','Edomain') {
          push(@content,'') if $do_sender{$_};
        }

printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n", @content) if $txt_fh;
        printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n", @content) if $htm_fh;
        $ws_global->write(++$row, 0, \@content) if $xls_fh;
      }
    }
  }

printf $txt_fh "\n"         if $txt_fh;
  printf $htm_fh "</table>\n" if $htm_fh;
  ++$row;
}

#######################################################################
# print_user_patterns()
#
#  print_user_patterns();
#
# Print the counts of user specified patterns.
#######################################################################
sub print_user_patterns {
  my $txt_format1 = "  %-18s  %6d";
  my $htm_format1 = "<tr><td>%s</td><td align=\"right\">%d</td>";

if ($txt_fh) {
    print $txt_fh "User Specified Patterns\n";
    print $txt_fh "-----------------------";
    print $txt_fh "\n                       Total\n";
  }
  if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh "<hr><a name=\"Patterns\"></a><h2>User Specified Patterns</h2>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<table border=0 width=\"100%\">\n";
    print $htm_fh "<tr><td>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<table border=1>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<tr><th>&nbsp;</th><th>Total</th>\n";
  }
  if ($xls_fh) {
      $ws_global->write($row++, $col, "User Specified Patterns", $f_header2);
      &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row++, 1, ["Total"], $f_headertab);
  }

my($key);
  if ($merge_reports) {
    # We are getting our data from previous reports.
    foreach $key (@user_descriptions) {
      my $count = get_report_total($report_totals{patterns}{$key},'Total');
      printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n",$key,$count) if $txt_fh;
      printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n",$key,$count) if $htm_fh;
      if ($xls_fh)
      {
        &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row++, 0, [$key,$count], $f_default);
      }
    }
  }
  else {
    # We are getting our data from mainlog files.
    my $user_pattern_index = 0;
    foreach $key (@user_descriptions) {
      printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n",$key,$user_pattern_totals[$user_pattern_index]) if $txt_fh;
      printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n",$key,$user_pattern_totals[$user_pattern_index]) if $htm_fh;
      $ws_global->write($row++, 0, [$key,$user_pattern_totals[$user_pattern_index]]) if $xls_fh;
      $user_pattern_index++;
    }
  }
  print $txt_fh "\n" if $txt_fh;
  print $htm_fh "</table>\n\n" if $htm_fh;
  if ($xls_fh)
  {
    ++$row;
  }

if ($hist_opt > 0) {
    my $user_pattern_index = 0;
    foreach $key (@user_descriptions) {
      print_histogram($key, 'occurence', @{$user_pattern_interval_count[$user_pattern_index]});
      $user_pattern_index++;
    }
  }
}

#######################################################################
# print_rejects()
#
#  print_rejects();
#
# Print statistics about rejected mail.
#######################################################################
sub print_rejects {
  my($format1,$reason);

my $txt_format1 = "  %-40s  %6d";
  my $htm_format1 = "<tr><td>%s</td><td align=\"right\">%d</td>";

if ($txt_fh) {
    print $txt_fh "Rejected mail by reason\n";
    print $txt_fh "-----------------------";
    print $txt_fh "\n                                             Total\n";
  }
  if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh "<hr><a name=\"patterns\"></a><h2>Rejected mail by reason</h2>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<table border=0 width=\"100%\"><tr><td><table border=1>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<tr><th>&nbsp;</th><th>Total</th>\n";
  }
  if ($xls_fh) {
    $ws_global->write($row++, $col, "Rejected mail by reason", $f_header2);
    &set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row++, 1, ["Total"], $f_headertab);
  }

my $href = ($merge_reports) ? $report_totals{rejected_mail_by_reason} : \%rejected_count_by_reason;
  my(@chartdatanames, @chartdatavals_count);

foreach $reason (top_n_sort($topcount, $href, undef, undef)) {
    printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n",$reason,$href->{$reason}) if $txt_fh;
    printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n",$reason,$href->{$reason}) if $htm_fh;
    set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $row++, 0, [$reason,$href->{$reason}], $f_default) if $xls_fh;
    push(@chartdatanames, $reason);
    push(@chartdatavals_count, $href->{$reason});
  }

$row++ if $xls_fh;
  print $txt_fh "\n" if $txt_fh;

if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh "</tr></table></td><td>";
    if ($HAVE_GD_Graph_pie && $charts && ($#chartdatavals_count > 0)) {
      # calculate the graph
      my @data = (
         \@chartdatanames,
         \@chartdatavals_count
      );
      my $graph = GD::Graph::pie->new(200, 200);
      $graph->set(
          x_label           => 'Rejection Reasons',
          y_label           => 'Messages',
          title             => 'By count',
      );
      my $gd = $graph->plot(\@data) or warn($graph->error);
      if ($gd) {
        open(IMG, ">$chartdir/rejections_count.png") or die "Could not write $chartdir/rejections_count.png: $!\n";
        binmode IMG;
        print IMG $gd->png;
        close IMG;
        print $htm_fh "<img src=\"$chartrel/rejections_count.png\">";
      }
    }
    print $htm_fh "</td></tr></table>\n\n";
  }
}

#######################################################################
# print_transport();
#
#  print_transport();
#
# Print totals by transport.
#######################################################################
sub print_transport {
  my(@chartdatanames);
  my(@chartdatavals_count);
  my(@chartdatavals_vol);
  no integer;                 #Lose this for charting the data.

my $txt_format1 = "  %-18s  %6s      %6d";
  my $htm_format1 = "<tr><td>%s</td><td align=\"right\">%s</td><td align=\"right\">%d</td>";

if ($txt_fh) {
    print $txt_fh "Deliveries by transport\n";
    print $txt_fh "-----------------------";
    print $txt_fh "\n                      Volume    Messages\n";
  }
  if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh "<hr><a name=\"Transport\"></a><h2>Deliveries by Transport</h2>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<table border=0 width=\"100%\"><tr><td><table border=1>\n";
    print $htm_fh "<tr><th>&nbsp;</th><th>Volume</th><th>Messages</th>\n";
  }
  if ($xls_fh) {
    $ws_global->write(++$row, $col, "Deliveries by transport", $f_header2);
    $ws_global->write(++$row, 1, ["Volume", "Messages"], $f_headertab);
  }

my($key);
  if ($merge_reports) {
    # We are getting our data from previous reports.
    foreach $key (sort keys %{$report_totals{transport}}) {
      my $count = get_report_total($report_totals{transport}{$key},'Messages');
      my @content=($key, volume_rounded($report_totals{transport}{$key}{Volume},
        $report_totals{transport}{$key}{'Volume-gigs'}), $count);
      push(@chartdatanames, $key);
      push(@chartdatavals_count, $count);
      push(@chartdatavals_vol, $report_totals{transport}{$key}{'Volume-gigs'}*$gig + $report_totals{transport}{$key}{Volume} );
      printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n", @content) if $txt_fh;
      printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n", @content) if $htm_fh;
      $ws_global->write(++$row, 0, \@content) if $xls_fh;
    }
  }
  else {
    # We are getting our data from mainlog files.
    foreach $key (sort keys %transported_data) {
      my @content=($key, volume_rounded($transported_data{$key},$transported_data_gigs{$key}),
        $transported_count{$key});
      push(@chartdatanames, $key);
      push(@chartdatavals_count, $transported_count{$key});
      push(@chartdatavals_vol, $transported_data_gigs{$key}*$gig + $transported_data{$key});
      printf $txt_fh ("$txt_format1\n", @content) if $txt_fh;
      printf $htm_fh ("$htm_format1\n", @content) if $htm_fh;
      $ws_global->write(++$row, 0, \@content) if $xls_fh;
    }
  }
  print $txt_fh "\n" if $txt_fh;
  if ($htm_fh) {
    print $htm_fh "</tr></table></td><td>";

if ($HAVE_GD_Graph_pie && $charts && ($#chartdatavals_count > 0))
      {
      # calculate the graph
      my @data = (
         \@chartdatanames,
         \@chartdatavals_count
      );
      my $graph = GD::Graph::pie->new(200, 200);
      $graph->set(
          x_label           => 'Transport',
          y_label           => 'Messages',
          title             => 'By count',
      );
      my $gd = $graph->plot(\@data) or warn($graph->error);
      if ($gd) {
        open(IMG, ">$chartdir/transports_count.png") or die "Could not write $chartdir/transports_count.png: $!\n";
        binmode IMG;
        print IMG $gd->png;
        close IMG;
        print $htm_fh "<img src=\"$chartrel/transports_count.png\">";
      }
    }
    print $htm_fh "</td><td>";

if ($HAVE_GD_Graph_pie && $charts && ($#chartdatavals_vol > 0)) {
      my @data = (
         \@chartdatanames,
         \@chartdatavals_vol
      );
      my $graph = GD::Graph::pie->new(200, 200);
      $graph->set(
          title             => 'By volume',
      );
      my $gd = $graph->plot(\@data) or warn($graph->error);
      if ($gd) {
        open(IMG, ">$chartdir/transports_vol.png") or die "Could not write $chartdir/transports_vol.png: $!\n";
        binmode IMG;
        print IMG $gd->png;
        close IMG;
        print $htm_fh "<img src=\"$chartrel/transports_vol.png\">";
      }
    }

print $htm_fh "</td></tr></table>\n\n";
  }
}

#######################################################################
# print_relay();
#
#  print_relay();
#
# Print our totals by relay.
#######################################################################
sub print_relay {
  my $row_print_relay=1;
  my $temp = "Relayed messages";
  print $htm_fh "<hr><a name=\"$temp\"></a><h2>$temp</h2>\n" if $htm_fh;
  if (scalar(keys %relayed) > 0 || $relayed_unshown > 0) {
    my $shown = 0;
    my $spacing = "";
    my $txt_format = "%7d %s\n      => %s\n";
    my $htm_format = "<tr><td align=\"right\">%d</td><td>%s</td><td>%s</td>\n";

printf $txt_fh ("%s\n%s\n\n", $temp, "-" x length($temp)) if $txt_fh;
    if ($htm_fh) {
      print $htm_fh "<table border=1>\n";
      print $htm_fh "<tr><th>Count</th><th>From</th><th>To</th>\n";
    }
    if ($xls_fh) {
      $ws_relayed->write($row_print_relay++, $col, $temp, $f_header2);
      &set_worksheet_line($ws_relayed, $row_print_relay++, 0, ["Count", "From", "To"], $f_headertab);
    }

my($key);
    foreach $key (sort keys %relayed) {
      my $count = $relayed{$key};
      $shown += $count;
      $key =~ s/[HA]=//g;
      my($one,$two) = split(/=> /, $key);
      my @content=($count, $one, $two);
      printf $txt_fh ($txt_format, @content) if $txt_fh;
      printf $htm_fh ($htm_format, @content) if $htm_fh;
      if ($xls_fh)
      {
        &set_worksheet_line($ws_relayed, $row_print_relay++, 0, \@content);
      }
      $spacing = "\n";
    }

print $htm_fh "</table>\n<p>\n" if $htm_fh;
    print $txt_fh "${spacing}Total: $shown (plus $relayed_unshown unshown)\n\n" if $txt_fh;
    print $htm_fh "${spacing}Total: $shown (plus $relayed_unshown unshown)\n\n" if $htm_fh;
    if ($xls_fh)
    {
       &set_worksheet_line($ws_relayed, $row_print_relay++, 0, [$shown, "Sum of shown" ]);
       &set_worksheet_line($ws_relayed, $row_print_relay++, 0, [$relayed_unshown, "unshown"]);
       $row_print_relay++;
    }
  }
  else {
    print $txt_fh "No relayed messages\n-------------------\n\n" if $txt_fh;
    print $htm_fh "No relayed messages\n\n" if $htm_fh;
    if ($xls_fh)
    {
      $row_print_relay++;
    }
  }
}

#######################################################################
# print_errors();
#
#  print_errors();
#
# Print our errors. In HTML, we display them as a list rather than a table -
# Netscape doesn't like large tables!
#######################################################################
sub print_errors {
  my $total_errors = 0;
  $row=1;

if (scalar(keys %errors_count) != 0) {
    my $temp = "List of errors";
    my $htm_format = "<li>%d - %s\n";

printf $txt_fh ("%s\n%s\n\n", $temp, "-" x length($temp)) if $txt_fh;
    if ($htm_fh) {
      print $htm_fh "<hr><a name=\"errors\"></a><h2>$temp</h2>\n";
      print $htm_fh "<ul><li><b>Count - Error</b>\n";
    }
    if ($xls_fh)
    {
      $ws_errors->write($row++, 0, $temp, $f_header2);
      &set_worksheet_line($ws_errors, $row++, 0, ["Count", "Error"], $f_headertab);
    }

my($key);
    foreach $key (sort keys %errors_count) {
      my $text = $key;
      chomp($text);
      $text =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;   #Convert multiple spaces to a single space.
      $total_errors += $errors_count{$key};

if ($txt_fh) {
        printf $txt_fh ("%5d ", $errors_count{$key});
        my $text_remaining = $text;
        while (length($text_remaining) > 65) {
          my($first,$rest) = $text_remaining =~ /(.{50}\S*)\s+(.+)/;
          last if !$first;
          printf $txt_fh ("%s\n\t    ", $first);
          $text_remaining = $rest;
        }
        printf $txt_fh ("%s\n\n", $text_remaining);
      }

if ($htm_fh) {

#Translate HTML tag characters. Sergey Sholokh.
        $text =~ s/\</\&lt\;/g;
        $text =~ s/\>/\&gt\;/g;

printf $htm_fh ($htm_format,$errors_count{$key},$text);
      }
      if ($xls_fh)
      {
        &set_worksheet_line($ws_errors, $row++, 0, [$errors_count{$key},$text]);
      }
    }

$temp = "Errors encountered: $total_errors";

if ($txt_fh) {
      print $txt_fh $temp, "\n";
      print $txt_fh "-" x length($temp),"\n";
    }
    if ($htm_fh) {
      print $htm_fh "</ul>\n<p>\n";
      print $htm_fh $temp, "\n";
    }
    if ($xls_fh)
    {
        &set_worksheet_line($ws_errors, $row++, 0, [$total_errors, "Sum of Errors encountered"]);
    }
  }

}

#######################################################################
# parse_old_eximstat_reports();
#
#  parse_old_eximstat_reports($fh);
#
# Parse old eximstat output so we can merge daily stats to weekly stats and weekly to monthly etc.
#
# To test that the merging still works after changes, do something like the following.
# All the diffs should produce no output.
#
#  options='-bydomain -byemail -byhost -byedomain'
#  options="$options -show_rt1,2,4 -show_dt 1,2,4"
#  options="$options -pattern 'Completed Messages' /Completed/"
#  options="$options -pattern 'Received Messages' /<=/"
#
#  ./eximstats $options mainlog > mainlog.txt
#  ./eximstats $options -merge mainlog.txt > mainlog.2.txt
#  diff mainlog.txt mainlog.2.txt
#
#  ./eximstats $options -html mainlog > mainlog.html
#  ./eximstats $options -merge -html mainlog.txt  > mainlog.2.html
#  diff mainlog.html mainlog.2.html
#
#  ./eximstats $options -merge mainlog.html > mainlog.3.txt
#  diff mainlog.txt mainlog.3.txt
#
#  ./eximstats $options -merge -html mainlog.html > mainlog.3.html
#  diff mainlog.html mainlog.3.html
#
#  ./eximstats $options -nvr   mainlog > mainlog.nvr.txt
#  ./eximstats $options -merge mainlog.nvr.txt > mainlog.4.txt
#  diff mainlog.txt mainlog.4.txt
#
#  # double_mainlog.txt should have twice the values that mainlog.txt has.
#  ./eximstats $options mainlog mainlog > double_mainlog.txt
#######################################################################
sub parse_old_eximstat_reports {
  my($fh) = @_;

my(%league_table_value_entered, %league_table_value_was_zero, %table_order);

my(%user_pattern_index);
  my $user_pattern_index = 0;
  map {$user_pattern_index{$_} = $user_pattern_index++} @user_descriptions;
  my $user_pattern_keys = join('|', @user_descriptions);

while (<$fh>) {
    PARSE_OLD_REPORT_LINE:
    if (/Exim statistics from ([\d\-]+ [\d:]+(\s+[\+\-]\d+)?) to ([\d\-]+ [\d:]+(\s+[\+\-]\d+)?)/) {
      $begin = $1 if ($1 lt $begin);
      $end   = $3 if ($3 gt $end);
    }
    elsif (/Grand total summary/) {
      # Fill in $report_totals{Received|Delivered}{Volume|Messages|Addresses|Hosts|Domains|...|Delayed|DelayedPercent|Failed|FailedPercent}
      my(@fields, @delivered_fields);
      my $doing_table = 0;
      while (<$fh>) {
        $_ = html2txt($_);       #Convert general HTML markup to text.
        s/At least one addr//g;  #Another part of the HTML output we don't want.

#  TOTAL               Volume    Messages Addresses   Hosts Domains      Delayed       Failed
#  Received              26MB         237               177      23       8  3.4%     28 11.8%
#  Delivered             13MB         233       250      99      88
        if (/TOTAL\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
          $doing_table = 1;
          @delivered_fields = split(/\s+/,$1);

#Delayed and Failed have two columns each, so add the extra field names in.
          splice(@delivered_fields,-1,1,'DelayedPercent','Failed','FailedPercent');

# Addresses only figure in the Delivered row, so remove them from the
          # normal fields.
          @fields = grep !/Addresses/, @delivered_fields;
        }
        elsif (/(Received)\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
          print STDERR "Parsing $_" if $debug;
          add_to_totals($report_totals{$1},\@fields,$2);
        }
        elsif (/(Delivered)\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
          print STDERR "Parsing $_" if $debug;
          add_to_totals($report_totals{$1},\@delivered_fields,$2);
          my $data = $2;
          # If we're merging an old report which doesn't include addresses,
          # then use the Messages field instead.
          unless (grep(/Addresses/, @delivered_fields)) {
            my %tmp;
            line_to_hash(\%tmp,\@delivered_fields,$data);
            add_to_totals($report_totals{Delivered},['Addresses'],$tmp{Messages});
          }
        }
        elsif (/(Temp Rejects|Rejects|Ham|Spam)\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
          print STDERR "Parsing $_" if $debug;
          add_to_totals($report_totals{$1},['Messages','Hosts'],$2);
        }
        else {
          last if $doing_table;
        }
      }
    }

elsif (/User Specified Patterns/i) {
#User Specified Patterns
#-----------------------
#                       Total
#  Description             85

while (<$fh>) { last if (/Total/); }  #Wait until we get the table headers.
      while (<$fh>) {
        print STDERR "Parsing $_" if $debug;
        $_ = html2txt($_);              #Convert general HTML markup to text.
        if (/^\s*(.*?)\s+(\d+)\s*$/) {
          $report_totals{patterns}{$1} = {} unless (defined $report_totals{patterns}{$1});
          add_to_totals($report_totals{patterns}{$1},['Total'],$2);
        }
        last if (/^\s*$/);              #Finished if we have a blank line.
      }
    }

elsif (/(^|<h2>)($user_pattern_keys) per /o) {
      # Parse User defined pattern histograms if they exist.
      parse_histogram($fh, $user_pattern_interval_count[$user_pattern_index{$2}] );
    }

elsif (/Deliveries by transport/i) {
#Deliveries by transport
#-----------------------
#                      Volume    Messages
#  :blackhole:           70KB          51
#  address_pipe         655KB           1
#  smtp                  11MB         151

while (<$fh>) { last if (/Volume/); }  #Wait until we get the table headers.
      while (<$fh>) {
        print STDERR "Parsing $_" if $debug;
        $_ = html2txt($_);              #Convert general HTML markup to text.
        if (/(\S+)\s+(\d+\S*\s+\d+)/) {
          $report_totals{transport}{$1} = {} unless (defined $report_totals{transport}{$1});
          add_to_totals($report_totals{transport}{$1},['Volume','Messages'],$2);
        }
        last if (/^\s*$/);              #Finished if we have a blank line.
      }
    }
    elsif (/Messages received per/) {
      parse_histogram($fh, \@received_interval_count);
    }
    elsif (/Deliveries per/) {
      parse_histogram($fh, \@delivered_interval_count);
    }

#elsif (/Time spent on the queue: (all messages|messages with at least one remote delivery)/) {
    elsif (/(Time spent on the queue|Delivery times|Receipt times): ((\S+) messages|messages with at least one remote delivery)((<[^>]*>)*\s*)$/) {
#Time spent on the queue: all messages
#-------------------------------------
#
#Under   1m      217  91.9%   91.9%
#        5m        2   0.8%   92.8%
#        3h        8   3.4%   96.2%
#        6h        7   3.0%   99.2%
#       12h        2   0.8%  100.0%

# Set a pointer to the queue bin so we can use the same code
      # block for both all messages and remote deliveries.
      #my $bin_aref = ($1 eq 'all messages') ? \@qt_all_bin : \@qt_remote_bin;
      my($bin_aref, $times_aref, $overflow_sref);
      if ($1 eq 'Time spent on the queue') {
        $times_aref = \@queue_times;
        if ($2 eq 'all messages') {
          $bin_aref = \@qt_all_bin;
          $overflow_sref = \$qt_all_overflow;
        }
        else {
          $bin_aref = \@qt_remote_bin;
          $overflow_sref = \$qt_remote_overflow;
        }
      }
      elsif ($1 eq 'Delivery times') {
        $times_aref = \@delivery_times;
        if ($2 eq 'all messages') {
          $bin_aref = \@dt_all_bin;
          $overflow_sref = \$dt_all_overflow;
        }
        else {
          $bin_aref = \@dt_remote_bin;
          $overflow_sref = \$dt_remote_overflow;
        }
      }
      else {
        unless (exists $rcpt_times_bin{$3}) {
          initialise_rcpt_times($3);
        }
        $bin_aref = $rcpt_times_bin{$3};
        $times_aref = \@rcpt_times;
        $overflow_sref = \$rcpt_times_overflow{$3};
      }

my ($blank_lines, $reached_table) = (0,0);
      while (<$fh>) {
        $_ = html2txt($_);              #Convert general HTML markup to text.
        # The table is preceded by one blank line, and has one blank line
        # following it. As the table may be empty, the best way to determine
        # that we've finished it is to look for the second blank line.
        ++$blank_lines if /^\s*$/;
        last if ($blank_lines >=2);     #Finished the table ?
        $reached_table = 1 if (/\d/);
        next unless $reached_table;
        my $previous_seconds_on_queue = 0;
        if (/^\s*(Under|Over|)\s+(\d+[smhdw])\s+(\d+)/) {
          print STDERR "Parsing $_" if $debug;
          my($modifier,$formatted_time,$count) = ($1,$2,$3);
          my $seconds = unformat_time($formatted_time);
          my $time_on_queue = ($seconds + $previous_seconds_on_queue) / 2;
          $previous_seconds_on_queue = $seconds;
          $time_on_queue = $seconds * 2 if ($modifier eq 'Over');
          my($i);
          for ($i = 0; $i <= $#$times_aref; $i++) {
            if ($time_on_queue < $times_aref->[$i]) {
              $$bin_aref[$i] += $count;
              last;
            }
          }
          $$overflow_sref += $count if ($i > $#$times_aref);

}
      }
    }

elsif (/Relayed messages/) {
#Relayed messages
#----------------
#
#      1 addr.domain.com [1.2.3.4] a.user@domain.com
#      => addr2.domain2.com [5.6.7.8] a2.user2@domain2.com
#
#<tr><td align="right">1</td><td>addr.domain.com [1.2.3.4] a.user@domain.com </td><td>addr2.domain2.com [5.6.7.8] a2.user2@domain2.com</td>

my $reached_table = 0;
      my($count,$sender);
      while (<$fh>) {
        unless ($reached_table) {
          last if (/No relayed messages/);
          $reached_table = 1 if (/^\s*\d/ || />\d+</);
          next unless $reached_table;
        }
        if (/>(\d+)<.td><td>(.*?) ?<.td><td>(.*?)</) {
          update_relayed($1,$2,$3);
        }
        elsif (/^\s*(\d+)\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
          ($count,$sender) = ($1,$2);
        }
        elsif (/=>\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
          update_relayed($count,$sender,$1);
        }
        else {
          last;                           #Finished the table ?
        }
      }
    }

elsif (/Top (.*?) by (message count|volume)/) {
#Top 50 sending hosts by message count
#-------------------------------------
#
#     48     1468KB   local
# Could also have average values for HTML output.
#     48     1468KB   30KB  local

my($category,$by_count_or_volume) = ($1,$2);

#As we show 2 views of each table (by count and by volume),
      #most (but not all) entries will appear in both tables.
      #Set up a hash to record which entries we have already seen
      #and one to record which ones we are seeing for the first time.
      if ($by_count_or_volume =~ /count/) {
        undef %league_table_value_entered;
        undef %league_table_value_was_zero;
        undef %table_order;
      }

#As this section processes multiple different table categories,
      #set up pointers to the hashes to be updated.
      my($messages_href,$addresses_href,$data_href,$data_gigs_href);
      if ($category =~ /local sender/) {
        $messages_href   = \%received_count_user;
        $addresses_href  = undef;
        $data_href       = \%received_data_user;
        $data_gigs_href  = \%received_data_gigs_user;
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /sending (\S+?)s?\b/) {
        #Top 50 sending (host|domain|email|edomain)s
        #Top sending (host|domain|email|edomain)
        $messages_href   = \%{$received_count{"\u$1"}};
        $data_href       = \%{$received_data{"\u$1"}};
        $data_gigs_href  = \%{$received_data_gigs{"\u$1"}};
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /local destination/) {
        $messages_href   = \%delivered_messages_user;
        $addresses_href  = \%delivered_addresses_user;
        $data_href       = \%delivered_data_user;
        $data_gigs_href  = \%delivered_data_gigs_user;
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /local domain destination/) {
        $messages_href   = \%delivered_messages_local_domain;
        $addresses_href  = \%delivered_addresses_local_domain;
        $data_href       = \%delivered_data_local_domain;
        $data_gigs_href  = \%delivered_data_gigs_local_domain;
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /(\S+) destination/) {
        #Top 50 (host|domain|email|edomain) destinations
        #Top (host|domain|email|edomain) destination
        $messages_href   = \%{$delivered_messages{"\u$1"}};
        $addresses_href  = \%{$delivered_addresses{"\u$1"}};
        $data_href       = \%{$delivered_data{"\u$1"}};
        $data_gigs_href  = \%{$delivered_data_gigs{"\u$1"}};
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /temporarily rejected ips/) {
        $messages_href      = \%temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip;
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /rejected ips/) {
        $messages_href      = \%rejected_count_by_ip;
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /non-rejected spamming ips/) {
        $messages_href      = \%spam_count_by_ip;
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /mail temporary rejection reasons/) {
        $messages_href      = \%temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason;
      }
      elsif ($category =~ /mail rejection reasons/) {
        $messages_href      = \%rejected_count_by_reason;
      }

my $reached_table = 0;
      my $row_re;
      while (<$fh>) {
        # Watch out for empty tables.
        goto PARSE_OLD_REPORT_LINE if (/<h2>/ or (/^\s*[a-zA-Z]/ && !/^\s*Messages/));

$_ = html2txt($_);              #Convert general HTML markup to text.

# Messages      Addresses  Bytes  Average
        if (/^\s*Messages/) {
          my $pattern = '^\s*(\d+)';
          $pattern .= (/Addresses/) ? '\s+(\d+)' : '()';
          $pattern .= (/Bytes/)     ? '\s+([\dKMGB]+)' : '()';
          $pattern .= (/Average/)   ? '\s+[\dKMGB]+' : '';
          $pattern .= '\s+(.*?)\s*$';
          $row_re = qr/$pattern/;
          $reached_table = 1;
          next;
        }
        next unless $reached_table;

my($messages, $addresses, $rounded_volume, $entry);

if (/$row_re/) {
          ($messages, $addresses, $rounded_volume, $entry) = ($1, $2, $3, $4);
        }
        else {
          #Else we have finished the table and we may need to do some
          #kludging to retain the order of the entries.

if ($by_count_or_volume =~ /volume/) {
            #Add a few bytes to appropriate entries to preserve the order.
            foreach $rounded_volume (keys %table_order) {
              #For each rounded volume, we want to create a list which has things
              #ordered from the volume table at the front, and additional things
              #from the count table ordered at the back.
              @{$table_order{$rounded_volume}{volume}} = () unless defined $table_order{$rounded_volume}{volume};
              @{$table_order{$rounded_volume}{'message count'}} = () unless defined $table_order{$rounded_volume}{'message count'};
              my(@order,%mark);
              map {$mark{$_} = 1} @{$table_order{$rounded_volume}{volume}};
              @order = @{$table_order{$rounded_volume}{volume}};
              map {push(@order,$_)} grep(!$mark{$_},@{$table_order{$rounded_volume}{'message count'}});

my $bonus_bytes = $#order;
              $bonus_bytes = 511 if ($bonus_bytes > 511);  #Don't go over the half-K boundary!
              while (@order and ($bonus_bytes > 0)) {
                my $entry = shift(@order);
                if ($league_table_value_was_zero{$entry}) {
                  $$data_href{$entry} += $bonus_bytes;
                  print STDERR "$category by $by_count_or_volume: added $bonus_bytes bonus bytes to $entry\n" if $debug;
                }
                $bonus_bytes--;
              }
            }
          }
          last;
        }

# Store a new table entry.

# Add the entry into the %table_order hash if it has a rounded
        # volume (KB/MB/GB).
        push(@{$table_order{$rounded_volume}{$by_count_or_volume}},$entry) if ($rounded_volume =~ /\D/);

unless ($league_table_value_entered{$entry}) {
          $league_table_value_entered{$entry} = 1;
          unless ($$messages_href{$entry}) {
            $$messages_href{$entry}  = 0;
            $$addresses_href{$entry} = 0;
            $$data_href{$entry}      = 0;
            $$data_gigs_href{$entry} = 0;
            $league_table_value_was_zero{$entry} = 1;
          }

$$messages_href{$entry} += $messages;

# When adding the addresses, be aware that we could be merging
          # an old report which does not include addresses. In this case,
          # we add the messages instead.
          $$addresses_href{$entry} += ($addresses) ? $addresses : $messages;

#Add the rounded value to the data and data_gigs hashes.
          un_round($rounded_volume,\$$data_href{$entry},\$$data_gigs_href{$entry}) if $rounded_volume;
          print STDERR "$category by $by_count_or_volume: added $messages,$rounded_volume to $entry\n" if $debug;
        }

}
    }
    elsif (/List of errors/) {
#List of errors
#--------------
#
#    1 07904931641@one2one.net R=external T=smtp: SMTP error
#            from remote mailer after RCPT TO:<07904931641@one2one.net>:
#            host mail.one2one.net [193.133.192.24]: 550 User unknown
#
#<li>1 - ally.dufc@dunbar.org.uk R=external T=smtp: SMTP error from remote mailer after RCPT TO:<ally.dufc@dunbar.org.uk>: host mail.dunbar.org.uk [216.167.89.88]: 550 Unknown local part ally.dufc in <ally.dufc@dunbar.org.uk>

my $reached_table = 0;
      my($count,$error,$blanks);
      while (<$fh>) {
        $reached_table = 1 if (/^( *|<li>)(\d+)/);
        next unless $reached_table;

s/^<li>(\d+) -/$1/;     #Convert an HTML line to a text line.
        $_ = html2txt($_);      #Convert general HTML markup to text.

if (/\t\s*(.*)/) {
          $error .= ' ' . $1;   #Join a multiline error.
        }
        elsif (/^\s*(\d+)\s+(.*)/) {
          if ($error) {
            #Finished with a previous multiline error so save it.
            $errors_count{$error} = 0 unless $errors_count{$error};
            $errors_count{$error} += $count;
          }
          ($count,$error) = ($1,$2);
        }
        elsif (/Errors encountered/) {
          if ($error) {
            #Finished the section, so save our stored last error.
            $errors_count{$error} = 0 unless $errors_count{$error};
            $errors_count{$error} += $count;
          }
          last;
        }
      }
    }

}
}

#######################################################################
# parse_histogram($fh, \@delivered_interval_count);
# Parse a histogram into the provided array of counters.
#######################################################################
sub parse_histogram {
  my($fh, $counters_aref) = @_;

#      Messages received per hour (each dot is 2 messages)
  #---------------------------------------------------
  #
  #00-01    106 .....................................................
  #01-02    103 ...................................................

my $reached_table = 0;
  while (<$fh>) {
    $reached_table = 1 if (/^00/);
    next unless $reached_table;
    print STDERR "Parsing $_" if $debug;
    if (/^(\d+):(\d+)\s+(\d+)/) {           #hh:mm start time format ?
      $$counters_aref[($1*60 + $2)/$hist_interval] += $3 if $hist_opt;
    }
    elsif (/^(\d+)-(\d+)\s+(\d+)/) {        #hh-hh start-end time format ?
      $$counters_aref[($1*60)/$hist_interval] += $3 if $hist_opt;
    }
    else {                                  #Finished the table ?
      last;
    }
  }
}

#######################################################################
# update_relayed();
#
#  update_relayed($count,$sender,$recipient);
#
# Adds an entry into the %relayed hash. Currently only used when
# merging reports.
#######################################################################
sub update_relayed {
  my($count,$sender,$recipient) = @_;

#When generating the key, put in the 'H=' and 'A=' which can be used
  #in searches.
  my $key = "H=$sender => H=$recipient";
  $key =~ s/ ([^=\s]+\@\S+|<>)/ A=$1/g;
  if (!defined $relay_pattern || $key !~ /$relay_pattern/o) {
    $relayed{$key} = 0 if !defined $relayed{$key};
    $relayed{$key} += $count;
  }
  else {
    $relayed_unshown += $count;
  }
}

#######################################################################
# add_to_totals();
#
#  add_to_totals(\%totals,\@keys,$values);
#
# Given a line of space separated values, add them into the provided hash using @keys
# as the hash keys.
#
# If the value contains a '%', then the value is set rather than added. Otherwise, we
# convert the value to bytes and gigs. The gigs get added to I<Key>-gigs.
#######################################################################
sub add_to_totals {
  my($totals_href,$keys_aref,$values) = @_;
  my(@values) = split(/\s+/,$values);

for(my $i = 0; $i < @values && $i < @$keys_aref; ++$i) {
    my $key = $keys_aref->[$i];
    if ($values[$i] =~ /%/) {
      $$totals_href{$key} = $values[$i];
    }
    else {
      $$totals_href{$key} = 0 unless ($$totals_href{$key});
      $$totals_href{"$key-gigs"} = 0 unless ($$totals_href{"$key-gigs"});
      un_round($values[$i], \$$totals_href{$key}, \$$totals_href{"$key-gigs"});
      print STDERR "Added $values[$i] to $key - $$totals_href{$key} , " . $$totals_href{"$key-gigs"} . "GB.\n" if $debug;
    }
  }
}

#######################################################################
# line_to_hash();
#
#  line_to_hash(\%hash,\@keys,$line);
#
# Given a line of space separated values, set them into the provided hash
# using @keys as the hash keys.
#######################################################################
sub line_to_hash {
  my($href,$keys_aref,$values) = @_;
  my(@values) = split(/\s+/,$values);
  for(my $i = 0; $i < @values && $i < @$keys_aref; ++$i) {
    $$href{$keys_aref->[$i]} = $values[$i];
  }
}

#######################################################################
# get_report_total();
#
#  $total = get_report_total(\%hash,$key);
#
# If %hash contains values split into Units and Gigs, we calculate and return
#
#   $hash{$key} + 1024*1024*1024 * $hash{"${key}-gigs"}
#######################################################################
sub get_report_total {
  no integer;
  my($hash_ref,$key) = @_;
  if ($$hash_ref{"${key}-gigs"}) {
    return $$hash_ref{$key} + $gig * $$hash_ref{"${key}-gigs"};
  }
  return $$hash_ref{$key} || 0;
}

#######################################################################
# html2txt();
#
#  $text_line = html2txt($html_line);
#
# Convert a line from html to text. Currently we just convert HTML tags to spaces
# and convert &gt;, &lt;, and &nbsp; tags back.
#######################################################################
sub html2txt {
  ($_) = @_;

# Convert HTML tags to spacing. Note that the reports may contain <Userid> and
  # <Userid@Domain> words, so explicitly specify the HTML tags we will remove
  # (the ones used by this program). If someone is careless enough to have their
  # Userid the same as an HTML tag, there's not much we can do about it.
  s/<\/?(html|head|title|body|h\d|ul|li|a\s+|table|tr|td|th|pre|hr|p|br)\b.*?>/ /g;

s/\&lt\;/\</og;             #Convert '&lt;' to '<'.
  s/\&gt\;/\>/og;             #Convert '&gt;' to '>'.
  s/\&nbsp\;/ /og;            #Convert '&nbsp;' to ' '.
  return($_);
}

#######################################################################
# get_next_arg();
#
#  $arg = get_next_arg();
#
# Because eximstats arguments are often passed as variables,
# we can't rely on shell parsing to deal with quotes. This
# subroutine returns $ARGV[1] and does a shift. If $ARGV[1]
# starts with a quote (' or "), and doesn't end in one, then
# we append the next argument to it and shift again. We repeat
# until we've got all of the argument.
#
# This isn't perfect as all white space gets reduced to one space,
# but it's as good as we can get! If it's essential that spacing
# be preserved precisely, then you get that by not using shell
# variables.
#######################################################################
sub get_next_arg {
  my $arg = '';
  my $matched_pattern = 0;
  while ($ARGV[1]) {
    $arg .= ' ' if $arg;
    $arg .= $ARGV[1]; shift(@ARGV);
    if ($arg !~ /^['"]/) {
      $matched_pattern = 1;
      last;
    }
    if ($arg =~ s/^(['"])(.*)\1$/$2/) {
      $matched_pattern = 1;
      last;
    }
  }
  die "Mismatched argument quotes - <$arg>.\n" unless $matched_pattern;
  return $arg;
}

#######################################################################
# set_worksheet_line($ws_global, $startrow, $startcol, \@content, $format);
#
# set values to a sequence of cells in a row.
#
#######################################################################
sub set_worksheet_line {
  my ($worksheet, $row, $col, $content, $format) = @_;

foreach my $token (@$content)
  {
     $worksheet->write($row, $col++, $token, $format );
  }

}

#######################################################################
# @rcpt_times = parse_time_list($string);
#
# Parse a comma separated list of time values in seconds given by
# the user and fill an array.
#
# Return a default list if $string is undefined.
# Return () if $string eq '0'.
#######################################################################
sub parse_time_list {
  my($string) = @_;
  if (! defined $string) {
    return(60, 5*60, 15*60, 30*60, 60*60, 3*60*60, 6*60*60, 12*60*60, 24*60*60);
  }
  my(@times) = split(/,/, $string);
  foreach my $q (@times) { $q = eval($q) + 0 }
  @times = sort { $a <=> $b } @times;
  @times = () if ($#times == 0 && $times[0] == 0);
  return(@times);
}

#######################################################################
# initialise_rcpt_times($protocol);
# Initialise an array of rcpt_times to 0 for the specified protocol.
#######################################################################
sub initialise_rcpt_times {
  my($protocol) = @_;
  for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#rcpt_times; ++$i) {
    $rcpt_times_bin{$protocol}[$i] = 0;
  }
  $rcpt_times_overflow{$protocol} = 0;
}

##################################################
#                 Main Program                   #
##################################################

$last_timestamp = '';
$last_date = '';
$show_errors = 1;
$show_relay = 1;
$show_transport = 1;
$topcount = 50;
$local_league_table = 1;
$include_remote_users = 0;
$include_original_destination = 0;
$hist_opt = 1;
$volume_rounding = 1;
$localtime_offset = calculate_localtime_offset();    # PH/FANF

$charts = 0;
$charts_option_specified = 0;
$chartrel = ".";
$chartdir = ".";

@queue_times = parse_time_list();
@rcpt_times = ();
@delivery_times = ();

$last_offset = '';
$offset_seconds = 0;

$row=1;
$col=0;
$col_hist=0;
$run_hist=0;
my(%output_files);     # What output files have been specified?

# Decode options

while (@ARGV > 0 && substr($ARGV[0], 0, 1) eq '-') {
  if    ($ARGV[0] =~ /^\-h(\d+)$/) { $hist_opt = $1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^\-ne$/)     { $show_errors = 0 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^\-nr(.?)(.*)\1$/) {
    if ($1 eq "") { $show_relay = 0 } else { $relay_pattern = $2 }
  }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^\-q([,\d\+\-\*\/]+)$/) { @queue_times = parse_time_list($1) }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-nt$/)       { $show_transport = 0 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^\-nt(.?)(.*)\1$/)
    {
    if ($1 eq "") { $show_transport = 0 } else { $transport_pattern = $2 }
    }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-t(\d+)$/)   { $topcount = $1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-tnl$/)      { $local_league_table = 0 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-txt=?(\S*)$/)  { $txt_fh = get_filehandle($1,\%output_files) }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-html=?(\S*)$/) { $htm_fh = get_filehandle($1,\%output_files) }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-xls=?(\S*)$/) {
    if ($HAVE_Spreadsheet_WriteExcel) {
      $xls_fh = get_filehandle($1,\%output_files);
    }
    else {
      warn "WARNING: CPAN Module Spreadsheet::WriteExcel not installed. Obtain from www.cpan.org\n";
    }
  }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-merge$/)    { $merge_reports = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-charts$/)   {
    $charts = 1;
    warn "WARNING: CPAN Module GD::Graph::pie not installed. Obtain from www.cpan.org\n" unless $HAVE_GD_Graph_pie;
    warn "WARNING: CPAN Module GD::Graph::linespoints not installed. Obtain from www.cpan.org\n" unless $HAVE_GD_Graph_linespoints;
  }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-chartdir$/) { $chartdir = $ARGV[1]; shift; $charts_option_specified = 1; }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-chartrel$/) { $chartrel = $ARGV[1]; shift; $charts_option_specified = 1; }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-include_original_destination$/)    { $include_original_destination = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-cache$/)    { } #Not currently used.
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-byhost$/)   { $do_sender{Host} = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-bydomain$/) { $do_sender{Domain} = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-byemail$/)  { $do_sender{Email} = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-byemaildomain$/)  { $do_sender{Edomain} = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-byedomain$/)  { $do_sender{Edomain} = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-bylocaldomain$/)  { $do_local_domain = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-emptyok$/)  { $emptyOK = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-nvr$/)      { $volume_rounding = 0 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-show_rt([,\d\+\-\*\/]+)?$/) { @rcpt_times = parse_time_list($1) }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-show_dt([,\d\+\-\*\/]+)?$/) { @delivery_times = parse_time_list($1) }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-d$/)        { $debug = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^--?h(elp)?$/){ help() }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-t_remote_users$/) { $include_remote_users = 1 }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-pattern$/)
    {
    push(@user_descriptions,get_next_arg());
    push(@user_patterns,get_next_arg());
    }
  elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^-utc$/)
    {
    # We don't need this value if the log is in UTC.
    $localtime_offset = undef;
    }
  else
    {
    print STDERR "Eximstats: Unknown or malformed option $ARGV[0]\n";
    help();
    }
  shift;
  }

# keep old default behaviour
  if (! ($xls_fh or $htm_fh or $txt_fh)) {
    $txt_fh = \*STDOUT;
  }

# Check that all the charts options are specified.
  warn "-charts option not specified. Use -help for help.\n" if ($charts_option_specified && ! $charts);

# Default to display tables by sending Host.
  $do_sender{Host} = 1 unless ($do_sender{Domain} || $do_sender{Email} || $do_sender{Edomain});

# prepare xls Excel Workbook
  if (defined $xls_fh) {

# Create a new Excel workbook
    $workbook  = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new($xls_fh);

# Add worksheets
    $ws_global = $workbook->addworksheet('Exim Statistik');
    # show $ws_global as initial sheet
    $ws_global->set_first_sheet();
    $ws_global->activate();

if ($show_relay) {
      $ws_relayed = $workbook->addworksheet('Relayed Messages');
      $ws_relayed->set_column(1, 2,  80);
    }
    if ($show_errors) {
      $ws_errors = $workbook->addworksheet('Errors');
    }

# set column widths
    $ws_global->set_column(0, 2,  20); # Columns B-D width set to 30
    $ws_global->set_column(3, 3,  15); # Columns B-D width set to 30
    $ws_global->set_column(4, 4,  25); # Columns B-D width set to 30

# Define Formats
    $f_default = $workbook->add_format();

$f_header1 = $workbook->add_format();
    $f_header1->set_bold();
    #$f_header1->set_color('red');
    $f_header1->set_size('15');
    $f_header1->set_valign();
    # $f_header1->set_align('center');
    # $ws_global->write($row++, 2, "Testing Headers 1", $f_header1);

$f_header2 = $workbook->add_format();
    $f_header2->set_bold();
    $f_header2->set_size('12');
    $f_header2->set_valign();
    # $ws_global->write($row++, 2, "Testing Headers 2", $f_header2);

# Create another header2 for use in merged cells.
    $f_header2_m = $workbook->add_format();
    $f_header2_m->set_bold();
    $f_header2_m->set_size('8');
    $f_header2_m->set_valign();
    $f_header2_m->set_align('center');

$f_percent = $workbook->add_format();
    $f_percent->set_num_format('0.0%');

$f_headertab = $workbook->add_format();
    $f_headertab->set_bold();
    $f_headertab->set_valign();
    # $ws_global->write($row++, 2, "Testing Headers tab", $f_headertab);

}

# Initialise the queue/delivery/rcpt time counters.
for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#queue_times; $i++) {
  $qt_all_bin[$i] = 0;
  $qt_remote_bin[$i] = 0;
}
for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#delivery_times; $i++) {
  $dt_all_bin[$i] = 0;
  $dt_remote_bin[$i] = 0;
}
initialise_rcpt_times('all');

# Compute the number of slots for the histogram
if ($hist_opt > 0)
  {
  if ($hist_opt > 60 || 60 % $hist_opt != 0)
    {
    print STDERR "Eximstats: -h must specify a factor of 60\n";
    exit 1;
    }
  $hist_interval = 60/$hist_opt;                #Interval in minutes.
  $hist_number = (24*60)/$hist_interval;        #Number of intervals per day.
  @received_interval_count = (0) x $hist_number;
  @delivered_interval_count = (0) x $hist_number;
  my $user_pattern_index = 0;
  for (my $user_pattern_index = 0; $user_pattern_index <= $#user_patterns; ++$user_pattern_index) {
    @{$user_pattern_interval_count[$user_pattern_index]} = (0) x $hist_number;
  }
  @dt_all_bin = (0) x $hist_number;
  @dt_remote_bin = (0) x $hist_number;
}

#$queue_unknown = 0;

$total_received_data = 0;
$total_received_data_gigs = 0;
$total_received_count = 0;

$total_delivered_data = 0;
$total_delivered_data_gigs = 0;
$total_delivered_messages = 0;
$total_delivered_addresses = 0;

$qt_all_overflow = 0;
$qt_remote_overflow = 0;
$dt_all_overflow = 0;
$dt_remote_overflow = 0;
$delayed_count = 0;
$relayed_unshown = 0;
$message_errors = 0;
$begin = "9999-99-99 99:99:99";
$end = "0000-00-00 00:00:00";
my($section,$type);
foreach $section ('Received','Delivered','Temp Rejects', 'Rejects','Ham','Spam') {
  foreach $type ('Volume','Messages','Delayed','Failed','Hosts','Domains','Emails','Edomains') {
    $report_totals{$section}{$type} = 0;
  }
}

# Generate our parser.
my $parser = generate_parser();

if (@ARGV) {
  # Scan the input files and collect the data
  foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
    if ($file =~ /\.gz/) {
      unless (open(FILE,"gunzip -c $file |")) {
        print STDERR "Failed to gunzip -c $file: $!";
        next;
      }
    }
    elsif ($file =~ /\.Z/) {
      unless (open(FILE,"uncompress -c $file |")) {
        print STDERR "Failed to uncompress -c $file: $!";
        next;
      }
    }
    else {
      unless (open(FILE,$file)) {
        print STDERR "Failed to read $file: $!";
        next;
      }
    }
    #Now parse the filehandle, updating the global variables.
    parse($parser,\*FILE);
    close FILE;
  }
}
else {
  #No files provided. Parse STDIN, updating the global variables.
  parse($parser,\*STDIN);
}

if ($begin eq "9999-99-99 99:99:99" && ! $emptyOK) {
  print STDERR "**** No valid log lines read\n";
  exit 1;
}

# Output our results.
print_header();
print_grandtotals();

# Print counts of user specified patterns if required.
print_user_patterns() if @user_patterns;

# Print rejection reasons.
# print_rejects();

# Print totals by transport if required.
print_transport() if $show_transport;

# Print the deliveries per interval as a histogram, unless configured not to.
# First find the maximum in one interval and scale accordingly.
if ($hist_opt > 0) {
  print_histogram("Messages received", 'message', @received_interval_count);
  print_histogram("Deliveries", 'delivery', @delivered_interval_count);
}

# Print times on queue if required.
if ($#queue_times >= 0) {
  print_duration_table("Time spent on the queue", "all messages", \@queue_times, \@qt_all_bin,$qt_all_overflow);
  print_duration_table("Time spent on the queue", "messages with at least one remote delivery", \@queue_times, \@qt_remote_bin,$qt_remote_overflow);
}

# Print delivery times if required.
if ($#delivery_times >= 0) {
  print_duration_table("Delivery times", "all messages", \@delivery_times, \@dt_all_bin,$dt_all_overflow);
  print_duration_table("Delivery times", "messages with at least one remote delivery", \@delivery_times, \@dt_remote_bin,$dt_remote_overflow);
}

# Print rcpt times if required.
if ($#rcpt_times >= 0) {
  foreach my $protocol ('all', grep(!/^all$/, sort keys %rcpt_times_bin)) {
    print_duration_table("Receipt times", "$protocol messages", \@rcpt_times, $rcpt_times_bin{$protocol}, $rcpt_times_overflow{$protocol});
  }
}

# Print relay information if required.
print_relay() if $show_relay;

# Print the league tables, if topcount isn't zero.
if ($topcount > 0) {
  my($ws_rej, $ws_top50, $ws_rej_row, $ws_top50_row, $ws_temp_rej, $ws_temp_rej_row);
  $ws_rej_row = $ws_temp_rej_row = $ws_top50_row = 0;
  if ($xls_fh) {
    $ws_top50 = $workbook->addworksheet('Deliveries');
    $ws_rej = $workbook->addworksheet('Rejections') if (%rejected_count_by_reason || %rejected_count_by_ip || %spam_count_by_ip);
    $ws_temp_rej = $workbook->addworksheet('Temporary Rejections') if (%temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason || %temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip);
  }

print_league_table("mail rejection reason", \%rejected_count_by_reason, undef, undef, undef, $ws_rej, \$ws_rej_row) if %rejected_count_by_reason;
  print_league_table("mail temporary rejection reason", \%temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason, undef, undef, undef, $ws_temp_rej, \$ws_temp_rej_row) if %temporarily_rejected_count_by_reason;

foreach ('Host','Domain','Email','Edomain') {
    next unless $do_sender{$_};
    print_league_table("sending \l$_", $received_count{$_}, undef, $received_data{$_},$received_data_gigs{$_}, $ws_top50, \$ws_top50_row);
  }

print_league_table("local sender", \%received_count_user, undef,
    \%received_data_user,\%received_data_gigs_user, $ws_top50, \$ws_top50_row) if (($local_league_table || $include_remote_users) && %received_count_user);
  foreach ('Host','Domain','Email','Edomain') {
    next unless $do_sender{$_};
    print_league_table("\l$_ destination", $delivered_messages{$_}, $delivered_addresses{$_}, $delivered_data{$_},$delivered_data_gigs{$_}, $ws_top50, \$ws_top50_row);
  }
  print_league_table("local destination", \%delivered_messages_user, \%delivered_addresses_user, \%delivered_data_user,\%delivered_data_gigs_user, $ws_top50, \$ws_top50_row) if (($local_league_table || $include_remote_users) && %delivered_messages_user);
  print_league_table("local domain destination", \%delivered_messages_local_domain, \%delivered_addresses_local_domain, \%delivered_data_local_domain,\%delivered_data_gigs_local_domain, $ws_top50, \$ws_top50_row) if (($local_league_table || $include_remote_users) && %delivered_messages_local_domain);

print_league_table("rejected ip", \%rejected_count_by_ip, undef, undef, undef, $ws_rej, \$ws_rej_row) if %rejected_count_by_ip;
  print_league_table("temporarily rejected ip", \%temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip, undef, undef, undef, $ws_rej, \$ws_rej_row) if %temporarily_rejected_count_by_ip;
  print_league_table("non-rejected spamming ip", \%spam_count_by_ip, undef, undef, undef, $ws_rej, \$ws_rej_row) if %spam_count_by_ip;

}

# Print the error statistics if required.
print_errors() if $show_errors;

print $htm_fh "</body>\n</html>\n" if $htm_fh;

$txt_fh->close if $txt_fh && ref $txt_fh;
$htm_fh->close if $htm_fh;

if ($xls_fh) {
  # close Excel Workbook
  $ws_global->set_first_sheet();
  # FIXME: whyever - activate does not work :-/
  $ws_global->activate();
  $workbook->close();
}

# End of eximstats

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